| Rank | Name | Country | Group | Speeches | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
|
Lukas Sieper | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 390 |
| 2 |
|
Juan Fernando López Aguilar | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 354 |
| 3 |
|
Sebastian Tynkkynen | Finland FIN | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 331 |
| 4 |
|
João Oliveira | Portugal PRT | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 232 |
| 5 |
|
Vytenis Povilas Andriukaitis | Lithuania LTU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 227 |
| 6 |
|
Maria Grapini | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 169 |
| 7 |
|
Evin Incir | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 147 |
| 8 |
|
Ana Miranda Paz | Spain ESP | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 142 |
| 9 |
|
Michał Szczerba | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 139 |
| 10 |
|
Reinhold Lopatka | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 134 |
| 11 |
|
Helmut Brandstätter | Austria AUT | Renew Europe (Renew) | 131 |
| 12 |
|
Davor Ivo Stier | Croatia HRV | European People's Party (EPP) | 127 |
| 13 |
|
Marc Botenga | Belgium BEL | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 125 |
| 14 |
|
Tomislav Sokol | Croatia HRV | European People's Party (EPP) | 125 |
| 15 |
|
Billy Kelleher | Ireland IRL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 119 |
| 16 |
|
Geadis Geadi | Cyprus CYP | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 118 |
| 17 |
|
Seán Kelly | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 118 |
| 18 |
|
Francisco Assis | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 117 |
| 19 |
|
Diana Iovanovici Şoşoacă | Romania ROU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 113 |
| 20 |
|
Cristian Terheş | Romania ROU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 113 |
| 21 |
|
Dan Barna | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 110 |
| 22 |
|
Csaba Dömötör | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 109 |
| 23 |
|
Marta Temido | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 109 |
| 24 |
|
Maria Zacharia | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 102 |
| 25 |
|
Bert-Jan Ruissen | Netherlands NLD | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 98 |
| 26 |
|
Hilde Vautmans | Belgium BEL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 98 |
| 27 |
|
Thijs Reuten | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 96 |
| 28 |
|
Alex Agius Saliba | Malta MLT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 94 |
| 29 |
|
Jorge Buxadé Villalba | Spain ESP | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 93 |
| 30 |
|
Yannis Maniatis | Greece GRC | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 93 |
| 31 |
|
Oihane Agirregoitia Martínez | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 91 |
| 32 |
|
Raquel García Hermida-Van Der Walle | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 91 |
| 33 |
|
Nina Carberry | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 90 |
| 34 |
|
Abir Al-Sahlani | Sweden SWE | Renew Europe (Renew) | 87 |
| 35 |
|
Tomasz Froelich | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 87 |
| 36 |
|
Petras Gražulis | Lithuania LTU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 87 |
| 37 |
|
Željana Zovko | Croatia HRV | European People's Party (EPP) | 87 |
| 38 |
|
Petras Auštrevičius | Lithuania LTU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 85 |
| 39 |
|
Sunčana Glavak | Croatia HRV | European People's Party (EPP) | 85 |
| 40 |
|
Marcin Sypniewski | Poland POL | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 85 |
| 41 |
|
Paolo Inselvini | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 84 |
| 42 |
|
Lukas Mandl | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 82 |
| 43 |
|
Cynthia Ní Mhurchú | Ireland IRL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 82 |
| 44 |
|
Lynn Boylan | Ireland IRL | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 81 |
| 45 |
|
Leire Pajín | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 81 |
| 46 |
|
Wouter Beke | Belgium BEL | European People's Party (EPP) | 80 |
| 47 |
|
Alexander Jungbluth | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 80 |
| 48 |
|
Matjaž Nemec | Slovenia SVN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 79 |
| 49 |
|
Jaume Asens Llodrà | Spain ESP | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 78 |
| 50 |
|
Manon Aubry | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 78 |
| 51 |
|
Marit Maij | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 78 |
| 52 |
|
Silvia Sardone | Italy ITA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 78 |
| 53 |
|
Irena Joveva | Slovenia SVN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 77 |
| 54 |
|
Nathalie Loiseau | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 77 |
| 55 |
|
Roxana Mînzatu | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 76 |
| 56 |
|
Reinier Van Lanschot | Netherlands NLD | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 75 |
| 57 |
|
Sergey Lagodinsky | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 74 |
| 58 |
|
András László | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 74 |
| 59 |
|
Lefteris Nikolaou-Alavanos | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 74 |
| 60 |
|
Jonas Sjöstedt | Sweden SWE | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 73 |
| 61 |
|
Margarita de la Pisa Carrión | Spain ESP | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 72 |
| 62 |
|
Michael Gahler | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 72 |
| 63 |
|
Dariusz Joński | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 72 |
| 64 |
|
Tineke Strik | Netherlands NLD | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 70 |
| 65 |
|
Estrella Galán | Spain ESP | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 69 |
| 66 |
|
Rasa Juknevičienė | Lithuania LTU | European People's Party (EPP) | 69 |
| 67 |
|
Lina Gálvez | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 68 |
| 68 |
|
Hannes Heide | Austria AUT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 68 |
| 69 |
|
Milan Uhrík | Slovakia SVK | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 68 |
| 70 |
|
Tomáš Zdechovský | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 68 |
| 71 |
|
Barry Andrews | Ireland IRL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 67 |
| 72 |
|
Marc Angel | Luxembourg LUX | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 67 |
| 73 |
|
Adam Bielan | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 67 |
| 74 |
|
Özlem Demirel | Germany DEU | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 67 |
| 75 |
|
Jean-Marc Germain | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 67 |
| 76 |
|
Ana Catarina Mendes | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 67 |
| 77 |
|
Ciaran Mullooly | Ireland IRL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 67 |
| 78 |
|
Marcos Ros Sempere | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 67 |
| 79 |
|
Aurelijus Veryga | Lithuania LTU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 67 |
| 80 |
|
Charlie Weimers | Sweden SWE | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 67 |
| 81 |
|
Nikolina Brnjac | Croatia HRV | European People's Party (EPP) | 66 |
| 82 |
|
Catarina Martins | Portugal PRT | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 66 |
| 83 |
|
Konstantinos Arvanitis | Greece GRC | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 65 |
| 84 |
|
Jeroen Lenaers | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 65 |
| 85 |
|
Tonino Picula | Croatia HRV | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 65 |
| 86 |
|
Heléne Fritzon | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 64 |
| 87 |
|
Hannah Neumann | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 64 |
| 88 |
|
Siegbert Frank Droese | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 63 |
| 89 |
|
Małgorzata Gosiewska | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 63 |
| 90 |
|
Ondřej Knotek | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 63 |
| 91 |
|
Costas Mavrides | Cyprus CYP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 63 |
| 92 |
|
Irene Montero | Spain ESP | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 63 |
| 93 |
|
Jan-Christoph Oetjen | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 63 |
| 94 |
|
Kostas Papadakis | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 63 |
| 95 |
|
Nacho Sánchez Amor | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 63 |
| 96 |
|
Brando Benifei | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 61 |
| 97 |
|
Francisco José Millán Mon | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 61 |
| 98 |
|
Alice Teodorescu Måwe | Sweden SWE | European People's Party (EPP) | 61 |
| 99 |
|
Catarina Vieira | Netherlands NLD | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 61 |
| 100 |
|
Rudi Kennes | Belgium BEL | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 60 |
| 101 |
|
Fabrice Leggeri | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 60 |
| 102 |
|
Liudas Mažylis | Lithuania LTU | European People's Party (EPP) | 60 |
| 103 |
|
Hélder Sousa Silva | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 60 |
| 104 |
|
Dimitris Tsiodras | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 60 |
| 105 |
|
Christine Anderson | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 59 |
| 106 |
|
Li Andersson | Finland FIN | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 59 |
| 107 |
|
Zsuzsanna Borvendég | Hungary HUN | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 59 |
| 108 |
|
Johan Danielsson | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 59 |
| 109 |
|
Katrin Langensiepen | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 59 |
| 110 |
|
David McAllister | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 59 |
| 111 |
|
Alexander Sell | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 59 |
| 112 |
|
Diego Solier | Spain ESP | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 59 |
| 113 |
|
Matej Tonin | Slovenia SVN | European People's Party (EPP) | 59 |
| 114 |
|
Maria Walsh | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 59 |
| 115 |
|
Nicolás Pascual de la Parte | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 58 |
| 116 |
|
Grzegorz Braun | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 57 |
| 117 |
|
Leila Chaibi | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 57 |
| 118 |
|
Iratxe García Pérez | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 57 |
| 119 |
|
Rihards Kols | Latvia LVA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 57 |
| 120 |
|
Alice Kuhnke | Sweden SWE | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 57 |
| 121 |
|
Julien Sanchez | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 57 |
| 122 |
|
Virginijus Sinkevičius | Lithuania LTU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 57 |
| 123 |
|
Ingeborg Ter Laak | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 57 |
| 124 |
|
Mohammed Chahim | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 56 |
| 125 |
|
Ondřej Dostál | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 56 |
| 126 |
|
Kateřina Konečná | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 56 |
| 127 |
|
Hans Neuhoff | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 56 |
| 128 |
|
António Tânger Corrêa | Portugal PRT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 56 |
| 129 |
|
Georgiana Teodorescu | Romania ROU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 56 |
| 130 |
|
Henna Virkkunen | Finland FIN | European People's Party (EPP) | 56 |
| 131 |
|
Sigrid Friis | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 55 |
| 132 |
|
Moritz Körner | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 55 |
| 133 |
|
Antonio López-Istúriz White | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 55 |
| 134 |
|
Tiago Moreira de Sá | Portugal PRT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 55 |
| 135 |
|
Alessandra Moretti | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 55 |
| 136 |
|
Ana Miguel Pedro | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 55 |
| 137 |
|
Villy Søvndal | Denmark DNK | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 55 |
| 138 |
|
Şerban Dimitrie Sturdza | Romania ROU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 55 |
| 139 |
|
Hermann Tertsch | Spain ESP | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 55 |
| 140 |
|
Tomas Tobé | Sweden SWE | European People's Party (EPP) | 55 |
| 141 |
|
Hanna Gedin | Sweden SWE | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 54 |
| 142 |
|
Giorgos Georgiou | Cyprus CYP | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 54 |
| 143 |
|
Raphaël Glucksmann | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 54 |
| 144 |
|
Vicent Marzà Ibáñez | Spain ESP | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 54 |
| 145 |
|
Arkadiusz Mularczyk | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 54 |
| 146 |
|
Beatrice Timgren | Sweden SWE | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 54 |
| 147 |
|
Michał Wawrykiewicz | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 54 |
| 148 |
|
Stefano Cavedagna | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 53 |
| 149 |
|
Viktória Ferenc | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 53 |
| 150 |
|
Daniel Freund | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 53 |
| 151 |
|
Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 53 |
| 152 |
|
Sandra Gómez López | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 53 |
| 153 |
|
Enikő Győri | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 53 |
| 154 |
|
Milan Mazurek | Slovakia SVK | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 53 |
| 155 |
|
Tilly Metz | Luxembourg LUX | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 53 |
| 156 |
|
Stanislav Stoyanov | Bulgaria BGR | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 53 |
| 157 |
|
Marie-Agnes Strack-Zimmermann | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 53 |
| 158 |
|
Marie Toussaint | France FRA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 53 |
| 159 |
|
Dainius Žalimas | Lithuania LTU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 53 |
| 160 |
|
Elena Donazzan | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 52 |
| 161 |
|
Kathleen Funchion | Ireland IRL | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 52 |
| 162 |
|
Patryk Jaki | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 52 |
| 163 |
|
Afroditi Latinopoulou | Greece GRC | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 52 |
| 164 |
|
Claudiu-Richard Târziu | Romania ROU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 52 |
| 165 |
|
Petar Volgin | Bulgaria BGR | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 52 |
| 166 |
|
Christophe Clergeau | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 51 |
| 167 |
|
Céline Imart | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 51 |
| 168 |
|
Michał Kobosko | Poland POL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 51 |
| 169 |
|
Thierry Mariani | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 51 |
| 170 |
|
Lídia Pereira | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 51 |
| 171 |
|
Andreas Schieder | Austria AUT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 51 |
| 172 |
|
Thomas Bajada | Malta MLT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 50 |
| 173 |
|
Jordan Bardella | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 50 |
| 174 |
|
Paolo Borchia | Italy ITA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 50 |
| 175 |
|
Regina Doherty | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 50 |
| 176 |
|
Marion Maréchal | France FRA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 50 |
| 177 |
|
Jussi Saramo | Finland FIN | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 50 |
| 178 |
|
Cecilia Strada | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 50 |
| 179 |
|
Marko Vešligaj | Croatia HRV | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 50 |
| 180 |
|
Anders Vistisen | Denmark DNK | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 50 |
| 181 |
|
Ewa Zajączkowska-Hernik | Poland POL | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 50 |
| 182 |
|
Mathilde Androuët | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 49 |
| 183 |
|
François-Xavier Bellamy | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 49 |
| 184 |
|
Daniel Buda | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 49 |
| 185 |
|
Per Clausen | Denmark DNK | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 49 |
| 186 |
|
Sebastian Everding | Germany DEU | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 49 |
| 187 |
|
Kinga Gál | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 49 |
| 188 |
|
Nicolás González Casares | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 49 |
| 189 |
|
Valérie Hayer | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 49 |
| 190 |
|
Fernand Kartheiser | Luxembourg LUX | Non-attached Members (NI) | 49 |
| 191 |
|
Annamária Vicsek | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 49 |
| 192 |
|
Isabel Wiseler-Lima | Luxembourg LUX | European People's Party (EPP) | 49 |
| 193 |
|
Lucia Yar | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 49 |
| 194 |
|
Maria Guzenina | Finland FIN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 48 |
| 195 |
|
Michalis Hadjipantela | Cyprus CYP | European People's Party (EPP) | 48 |
| 196 |
|
Elena Kountoura | Greece GRC | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 48 |
| 197 |
|
Nikos Papandreou | Greece GRC | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 48 |
| 198 |
|
Karlo Ressler | Croatia HRV | European People's Party (EPP) | 48 |
| 199 |
|
Bogdan Rzońca | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 48 |
| 200 |
|
Nicolas Bay | France FRA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 47 |
| 201 |
|
Gabriele Bischoff | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 47 |
| 202 |
|
Irmhild Boßdorf | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 47 |
| 203 |
|
Carlo Fidanza | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 47 |
| 204 |
|
Thomas Geisel | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 47 |
| 205 |
|
Nora Junco García | Spain ESP | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 47 |
| 206 |
|
Sandra Kalniete | Latvia LVA | European People's Party (EPP) | 47 |
| 207 |
|
Miriam Lexmann | Slovakia SVK | European People's Party (EPP) | 47 |
| 208 |
|
Alvise Pérez | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 47 |
| 209 |
|
Pierre-Romain Thionnet | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 47 |
| 210 |
|
Alexandr Vondra | Czech Republic CZE | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 47 |
| 211 |
|
Javier Zarzalejos | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 47 |
| 212 |
|
Mika Aaltola | Finland FIN | European People's Party (EPP) | 46 |
| 213 |
|
Veronika Cifrová Ostrihoňová | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 46 |
| 214 |
|
Danilo Della Valle | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 46 |
| 215 |
|
Mélanie Disdier | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 46 |
| 216 |
|
Lena Düpont | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 46 |
| 217 |
|
Ondřej Krutílek | Czech Republic CZE | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 46 |
| 218 |
|
Matthieu Valet | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 46 |
| 219 |
|
Kathleen Van Brempt | Belgium BEL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 46 |
| 220 |
|
Arno Bausemer | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 45 |
| 221 |
|
Valérie Deloge | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 45 |
| 222 |
|
Salvatore De Meo | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 45 |
| 223 |
|
Marieke Ehlers | Netherlands NLD | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 45 |
| 224 |
|
Loucas Fourlas | Cyprus CYP | European People's Party (EPP) | 45 |
| 225 |
|
Sandro Gozi | Italy ITA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 45 |
| 226 |
|
Virginie Joron | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 45 |
| 227 |
|
Idoia Mendia | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 45 |
| 228 |
|
Siegfried Mureşan | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 45 |
| 229 |
|
Danuše Nerudová | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 45 |
| 230 |
|
Nicola Procaccini | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 45 |
| 231 |
|
Dubravka Šuica | Croatia HRV | European People's Party (EPP) | 45 |
| 232 |
|
Laurence Trochu | France FRA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 45 |
| 233 |
|
Kosma Złotowski | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 45 |
| 234 |
|
Gordan Bosanac | Croatia HRV | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 44 |
| 235 |
|
Matthias Ecke | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 44 |
| 236 |
|
Christophe Grudler | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 44 |
| 237 |
|
Marlena Maląg | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 44 |
| 238 |
|
Mounir Satouri | France FRA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 44 |
| 239 |
|
Martin Schirdewan | Germany DEU | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 44 |
| 240 |
|
Isabella Tovaglieri | Italy ITA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 44 |
| 241 |
|
Veronika Vrecionová | Czech Republic CZE | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 44 |
| 242 |
|
Hildegard Bentele | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 43 |
| 243 |
|
Barbara Bonte | Belgium BEL | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 43 |
| 244 |
|
Saskia Bricmont | Belgium BEL | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 43 |
| 245 |
|
Rosa Estaràs Ferragut | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 43 |
| 246 |
|
Svenja Hahn | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 43 |
| 247 |
|
Gilles Pennelle | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 43 |
| 248 |
|
Gheorghe Piperea | Romania ROU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 43 |
| 249 |
|
Terry Reintke | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 43 |
| 250 |
|
Katarína Roth Neveďalová | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 43 |
| 251 |
|
Jean-Paul Garraud | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 42 |
| 252 |
|
Fabienne Keller | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 42 |
| 253 |
|
Murielle Laurent | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 42 |
| 254 |
|
Luis-Vicențiu Lazarus | Romania ROU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 42 |
| 255 |
|
Elżbieta Katarzyna Łukacijewska | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 42 |
| 256 |
|
Fidias Panayiotou | Cyprus CYP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 42 |
| 257 |
|
Vladimir Prebilič | Slovenia SVN | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 42 |
| 258 |
|
Malika Sorel | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 42 |
| 259 |
|
Juan Ignacio Zoido Álvarez | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 42 |
| 260 |
|
Magdalena Adamowicz | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 41 |
| 261 |
|
Adrian-George Axinia | Romania ROU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 41 |
| 262 |
|
José Cepeda | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 41 |
| 263 |
|
Paulo Do Nascimento Cabral | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 41 |
| 264 |
|
Nikolas Farantouris | Greece GRC | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 41 |
| 265 |
|
Rima Hassan | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 41 |
| 266 |
|
Marc Jongen | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 41 |
| 267 |
|
Assita Kanko | Belgium BEL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 41 |
| 268 |
|
Jacek Ozdoba | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 41 |
| 269 |
|
Paulius Saudargas | Lithuania LTU | European People's Party (EPP) | 41 |
| 270 |
|
Benedetta Scuderi | Italy ITA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 41 |
| 271 |
|
Georgios Aftias | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 40 |
| 272 |
|
Rasmus Andresen | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 40 |
| 273 |
|
Sakis Arnaoutoglou | Greece GRC | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 40 |
| 274 |
|
René Aust | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 40 |
| 275 |
|
Mélissa Camara | France FRA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 40 |
| 276 |
|
Dick Erixon | Sweden SWE | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 40 |
| 277 |
|
Juan Carlos Girauta Vidal | Spain ESP | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 40 |
| 278 |
|
Markéta Gregorová | Czech Republic CZE | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 40 |
| 279 |
|
Mariusz Kamiński | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 40 |
| 280 |
|
Karin Karlsbro | Sweden SWE | Renew Europe (Renew) | 40 |
| 281 |
|
Mary Khan | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 40 |
| 282 |
|
Eleonora Meleti | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 40 |
| 283 |
|
Joanna Scheuring-Wielgus | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 40 |
| 284 |
|
Anna Stürgkh | Austria AUT | Renew Europe (Renew) | 40 |
| 285 |
|
Damian Boeselager | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 39 |
| 286 |
|
Stine Bosse | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 39 |
| 287 |
|
Tobias Cremer | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 39 |
| 288 |
|
Dirk Gotink | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 39 |
| 289 |
|
Hana Jalloul Muro | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 39 |
| 290 |
|
Sara Matthieu | Belgium BEL | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 39 |
| 291 |
|
Dolors Montserrat | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 39 |
| 292 |
|
Andrey Novakov | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 39 |
| 293 |
|
Diana Riba i Giner | Spain ESP | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 39 |
| 294 |
|
Birgit Sippel | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 39 |
| 295 |
|
Beata Szydło | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 39 |
| 296 |
|
Francesco Torselli | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 39 |
| 297 |
|
Kris Van Dijck | Belgium BEL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 39 |
| 298 |
|
Mireia Borrás Pabón | Spain ESP | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 38 |
| 299 |
|
Joachim Stanisław Brudziński | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 38 |
| 300 |
|
Sebastião Bugalho | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 38 |
| 301 |
|
Estelle Ceulemans | Belgium BEL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 38 |
| 302 |
|
Tamás Deutsch | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 38 |
| 303 |
|
Sérgio Humberto | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 38 |
| 304 |
|
András Tivadar Kulja | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 38 |
| 305 |
|
Julien Leonardelli | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 38 |
| 306 |
|
Michael McNamara | Ireland IRL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 38 |
| 307 |
|
Angelika Niebler | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 38 |
| 308 |
|
Aleksandar Nikolic | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 38 |
| 309 |
|
Rasmus Nordqvist | Denmark DNK | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 38 |
| 310 |
|
Mārtiņš Staķis | Latvia LVA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 38 |
| 311 |
|
Kim Van Sparrentak | Netherlands NLD | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 38 |
| 312 |
|
Thomas Waitz | Austria AUT | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 38 |
| 313 |
|
Anna Zalewska | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 38 |
| 314 |
|
Isabel Benjumea Benjumea | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 37 |
| 315 |
|
Vasile Dîncu | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 37 |
| 316 |
|
Andrzej Halicki | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 37 |
| 317 |
|
Krzysztof Hetman | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 37 |
| 318 |
|
Merja Kyllönen | Finland FIN | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 37 |
| 319 |
|
Ilhan Kyuchyuk | Bulgaria BGR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 37 |
| 320 |
|
Isabella Lövin | Sweden SWE | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 37 |
| 321 |
|
Piotr Müller | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 37 |
| 322 |
|
Elena Nevado del Campo | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 37 |
| 323 |
|
Branislav Ondruš | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 37 |
| 324 |
|
Aodhán Ó Ríordáin | Ireland IRL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 37 |
| 325 |
|
Chloé Ridel | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 37 |
| 326 |
|
Sander Smit | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 37 |
| 327 |
|
Zoltán Tarr | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 37 |
| 328 |
|
Marta Wcisło | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 37 |
| 329 |
|
Jadwiga Wiśniewska | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 37 |
| 330 |
|
Nikola Bartůšek | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 36 |
| 331 |
|
Raúl de la Hoz Quintano | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 36 |
| 332 |
|
Cristina Guarda | Italy ITA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 36 |
| 333 |
|
Roman Haider | Austria AUT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 36 |
| 334 |
|
Sebastian Kruis | Netherlands NLD | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 36 |
| 335 |
|
Jüri Ratas | Estonia EST | European People's Party (EPP) | 36 |
| 336 |
|
Volker Schnurrbusch | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 36 |
| 337 |
|
Carla Tavares | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 36 |
| 338 |
|
Daniel Attard | Malta MLT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 35 |
| 339 |
|
Tomasz Buczek | Poland POL | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 35 |
| 340 |
|
Laurence Farreng | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 35 |
| 341 |
|
Markus Ferber | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 35 |
| 342 |
|
Ruth Firmenich | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 35 |
| 343 |
|
Raffaele Fitto | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 35 |
| 344 |
|
Emma Fourreau | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 35 |
| 345 |
|
Anne-Sophie Frigout | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 35 |
| 346 |
|
Alberico Gambino | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 35 |
| 347 |
|
Bart Groothuis | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 35 |
| 348 |
|
Julie Rechagneux | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 35 |
| 349 |
|
Kai Tegethoff | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 35 |
| 350 |
|
Stéphanie Yon-Courtin | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 35 |
| 351 |
|
Anja Arndt | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 34 |
| 352 |
|
Pernando Barrena Arza | Spain ESP | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 34 |
| 353 |
|
Fredis Beleris | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 34 |
| 354 |
|
Anna Bryłka | Poland POL | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 34 |
| 355 |
|
Barry Cowen | Ireland IRL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 34 |
| 356 |
|
Fabio De Masi | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 34 |
| 357 |
|
Eero Heinäluoma | Finland FIN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 34 |
| 358 |
|
Anna-Maja Henriksson | Finland FIN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 34 |
| 359 |
|
Valentina Palmisano | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 34 |
| 360 |
|
Evelyn Regner | Austria AUT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 34 |
| 361 |
|
Sabrina Repp | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 34 |
| 362 |
|
Ilaria Salis | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 34 |
| 363 |
|
Ernő Schaller-Baross | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 34 |
| 364 |
|
Lena Schilling | Austria AUT | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 34 |
| 365 |
|
Anna Strolenberg | Netherlands NLD | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 34 |
| 366 |
|
Brigitte van den Berg | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 34 |
| 367 |
|
Petr Bystron | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 33 |
| 368 |
|
Elisabeth Dieringer | Austria AUT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 33 |
| 369 |
|
Klara Dostalova | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 33 |
| 370 |
|
Sofie Eriksson | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 33 |
| 371 |
|
Emmanouil Fragkos | Greece GRC | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 33 |
| 372 |
|
Angéline Furet | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 33 |
| 373 |
|
Bruno Gonçalves | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 33 |
| 374 |
|
Ondřej Kolář | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 33 |
| 375 |
|
Gabriel Mato | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 33 |
| 376 |
|
Mirosława Nykiel | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 33 |
| 377 |
|
Hristo Petrov | Bulgaria BGR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 33 |
| 378 |
|
Andreas Schwab | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 33 |
| 379 |
|
Petra Steger | Austria AUT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 33 |
| 380 |
|
Pál Szekeres | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 33 |
| 381 |
|
Rody Tolassy | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 33 |
| 382 |
|
Vlad Vasile-Voiculescu | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 33 |
| 383 |
|
Maravillas Abadía Jover | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 32 |
| 384 |
|
Tobiasz Bocheński | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 32 |
| 385 |
|
Carlo Ciccioli | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 32 |
| 386 |
|
Engin Eroglu | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 32 |
| 387 |
|
Lara Magoni | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 32 |
| 388 |
|
René Repasi | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 32 |
| 389 |
|
Massimiliano Salini | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 32 |
| 390 |
|
Ivaylo Valchev | Bulgaria BGR | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 32 |
| 391 |
|
Laura Ballarín Cereza | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 31 |
| 392 |
|
Ľuboš Blaha | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 31 |
| 393 |
|
Vilija Blinkevičiūtė | Lithuania LTU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 31 |
| 394 |
|
Michael Bloss | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 31 |
| 395 |
|
Alessandro Ciriani | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 31 |
| 396 |
|
Carmen Crespo Díaz | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 31 |
| 397 |
|
Gabriella Gerzsenyi | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 31 |
| 398 |
|
Elisabeth Grossmann | Austria AUT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 31 |
| 399 |
|
Bernard Guetta | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 31 |
| 400 |
|
Romana Jerković | Croatia HRV | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 31 |
| 401 |
|
Peter Liese | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 31 |
| 402 |
|
Morten Løkkegaard | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 31 |
| 403 |
|
Dan Nica | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 31 |
| 404 |
|
Michele Picaro | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 31 |
| 405 |
|
Stéphane Séjourné | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 31 |
| 406 |
|
Johan Van Overtveldt | Belgium BEL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 31 |
| 407 |
|
Kristian Vigenin | Bulgaria BGR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 31 |
| 408 |
|
Lucia Annunziata | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 30 |
| 409 |
|
Susanna Ceccardi | Italy ITA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 30 |
| 410 |
|
Paulo Cunha | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 30 |
| 411 |
|
Bas Eickhout | Netherlands NLD | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 30 |
| 412 |
|
Erik Kaliňák | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 30 |
| 413 |
|
Andrius Kubilius | Lithuania LTU | European People's Party (EPP) | 30 |
| 414 |
|
André Rougé | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 30 |
| 415 |
|
Sandro Ruotolo | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 30 |
| 416 |
|
Marco Tarquinio | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 30 |
| 417 |
|
Pekka Toveri | Finland FIN | European People's Party (EPP) | 30 |
| 418 |
|
Jessika Van Leeuwen | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 30 |
| 419 |
|
Emma Wiesner | Sweden SWE | Renew Europe (Renew) | 30 |
| 420 |
|
Angelika Winzig | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 30 |
| 421 |
|
Pablo Arias Echeverría | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 29 |
| 422 |
|
Stephen Nikola Bartulica | Croatia HRV | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 29 |
| 423 |
|
Charles Goerens | Luxembourg LUX | Renew Europe (Renew) | 29 |
| 424 |
|
Sven Mikser | Estonia EST | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 29 |
| 425 |
|
Jana Nagyová | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 29 |
| 426 |
|
Ville Niinistö | Finland FIN | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 29 |
| 427 |
|
Thomas Pellerin-Carlin | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 29 |
| 428 |
|
Giusi Princi | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 29 |
| 429 |
|
Majdouline Sbai | France FRA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 29 |
| 430 |
|
Nicola Zingaretti | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 29 |
| 431 |
|
Marie Dauchy | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 28 |
| 432 |
|
Christophe Hansen | Luxembourg LUX | European People's Party (EPP) | 28 |
| 433 |
|
Pär Holmgren | Sweden SWE | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 28 |
| 434 |
|
György Hölvényi | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 28 |
| 435 |
|
Andrey Kovatchev | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 28 |
| 436 |
|
Marina Mesure | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 28 |
| 437 |
|
Nikola Minchev | Bulgaria BGR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 28 |
| 438 |
|
Ruggero Razza | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 28 |
| 439 |
|
Isabel Serra Sánchez | Spain ESP | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 28 |
| 440 |
|
Anthony Smith | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 28 |
| 441 |
|
Jana Toom | Estonia EST | Renew Europe (Renew) | 28 |
| 442 |
|
Markus Buchheit | Germany DEU | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 27 |
| 443 |
|
André Franqueira Rodrigues | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 27 |
| 444 |
|
Chiara Gemma | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 27 |
| 445 |
|
Katri Kulmuni | Finland FIN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 27 |
| 446 |
|
Rada Laykova | Bulgaria BGR | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 27 |
| 447 |
|
Giuseppe Lupo | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 27 |
| 448 |
|
Mario Mantovani | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 27 |
| 449 |
|
Jorge Martín Frías | Spain ESP | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 27 |
| 450 |
|
Ştefan Muşoiu | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 27 |
| 451 |
|
Dennis Radtke | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 27 |
| 452 |
|
Günther Sidl | Austria AUT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 27 |
| 453 |
|
Maciej Wąsik | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 27 |
| 454 |
|
Bogdan Andrzej Zdrojewski | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 27 |
| 455 |
|
Ivan David | Czech Republic CZE | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 26 |
| 456 |
|
Jens Gieseke | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 26 |
| 457 |
|
Branko Grims | Slovenia SVN | European People's Party (EPP) | 26 |
| 458 |
|
Łukasz Kohut | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 26 |
| 459 |
|
Cristina Maestre | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 26 |
| 460 |
|
Pierfrancesco Maran | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 26 |
| 461 |
|
Dario Nardella | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 26 |
| 462 |
|
Denis Nesci | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 26 |
| 463 |
|
Leoluca Orlando | Italy ITA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 26 |
| 464 |
|
Jutta Paulus | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 26 |
| 465 |
|
Aura Salla | Finland FIN | European People's Party (EPP) | 26 |
| 466 |
|
Rosa Serrano Sierra | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 26 |
| 467 |
|
Krzysztof Śmiszek | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 26 |
| 468 |
|
Eugen Tomac | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 26 |
| 469 |
|
Tom Vandendriessche | Belgium BEL | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 26 |
| 470 |
|
Manfred Weber | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 26 |
| 471 |
|
Nikolaos Anadiotis | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 25 |
| 472 |
|
Anna Cavazzini | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 25 |
| 473 |
|
David Cormand | France FRA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 25 |
| 474 |
|
Annalisa Corrado | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 25 |
| 475 |
|
Adnan Dibrani | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 25 |
| 476 |
|
Niels Fuglsang | Denmark DNK | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 25 |
| 477 |
|
Monika Hohlmeier | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 25 |
| 478 |
|
Nikos Pappas | Greece GRC | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 25 |
| 479 |
|
Pascale Piera | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 25 |
| 480 |
|
Nela Riehl | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 25 |
| 481 |
|
Elena Sancho Murillo | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 25 |
| 482 |
|
Grégory Allione | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 24 |
| 483 |
|
Tom Berendsen | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 24 |
| 484 |
|
Kamila Gasiuk-Pihowicz | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 24 |
| 485 |
|
Ľubica Karvašová | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 24 |
| 486 |
|
Eszter Lakos | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 24 |
| 487 |
|
Judita Laššáková | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 24 |
| 488 |
|
Javier Moreno Sánchez | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 24 |
| 489 |
|
Kristoffer Storm | Denmark DNK | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 24 |
| 490 |
|
Riho Terras | Estonia EST | European People's Party (EPP) | 24 |
| 491 |
|
Harald Vilimsky | Austria AUT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 24 |
| 492 |
|
Mariateresa Vivaldini | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 24 |
| 493 |
|
Peter Agius | Malta MLT | European People's Party (EPP) | 23 |
| 494 |
|
Caterina Chinnici | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 23 |
| 495 |
|
Antonio Decaro | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 23 |
| 496 |
|
Jonás Fernández | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 23 |
| 497 |
|
Alexandra Geese | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 23 |
| 498 |
|
Giorgio Gori | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 23 |
| 499 |
|
Ignazio Roberto Marino | Italy ITA | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 23 |
| 500 |
|
Pierre Pimpie | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 23 |
| 501 |
|
Emma Rafowicz | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 23 |
| 502 |
|
Dario Tamburrano | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 23 |
| 503 |
|
Pasquale Tridico | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 23 |
| 504 |
|
Adrián Vázquez Lázara | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 23 |
| 505 |
|
Elissavet Vozemberg-Vrionidi | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 23 |
| 506 |
|
Malik Azmani | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 22 |
| 507 |
|
Dóra Dávid | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 22 |
| 508 |
|
Klára Dobrev | Hungary HUN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 22 |
| 509 |
|
Jan Farský | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 22 |
| 510 |
|
Ivars Ijabs | Latvia LVA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 22 |
| 511 |
|
Sarah Knafo | France FRA | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 22 |
| 512 |
|
Camilla Laureti | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 22 |
| 513 |
|
Jaak Madison | Estonia EST | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 22 |
| 514 |
|
Kira Marie Peter-Hansen | Denmark DNK | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 22 |
| 515 |
|
Sven Simon | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 22 |
| 516 |
|
Joachim Streit | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 22 |
| 517 |
|
Ana Vasconcelos | Portugal PRT | Renew Europe (Renew) | 22 |
| 518 |
|
Jan-Peter Warnke | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 22 |
| 519 |
|
João Cotrim De Figueiredo | Portugal PRT | Renew Europe (Renew) | 21 |
| 520 |
|
Michał Dworczyk | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 21 |
| 521 |
|
Christophe Gomart | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 21 |
| 522 |
|
Adam Jarubas | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 21 |
| 523 |
|
Arba Kokalari | Sweden SWE | European People's Party (EPP) | 21 |
| 524 |
|
César Luena | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 21 |
| 525 |
|
Jagna Marczułajtis-Walczak | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 21 |
| 526 |
|
Fernando Navarrete Rojas | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 21 |
| 527 |
|
Maria Ohisalo | Finland FIN | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 21 |
| 528 |
|
Carola Rackete | Germany DEU | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 21 |
| 529 |
|
Giuseppe Antoci | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 20 |
| 530 |
|
Christophe Bay | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 20 |
| 531 |
|
Monika Beňová | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 20 |
| 532 |
|
Marie-Luce Brasier-Clain | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 20 |
| 533 |
|
Andrzej Buła | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 20 |
| 534 |
|
Andi Cristea | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 20 |
| 535 |
|
Elio Di Rupo | Belgium BEL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 20 |
| 536 |
|
Borja Giménez Larraz | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 20 |
| 537 |
|
Aurore Lalucq | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 20 |
| 538 |
|
Erik Marquardt | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 20 |
| 539 |
|
Carolina Morace | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 20 |
| 540 |
|
Philippe Olivier | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 20 |
| 541 |
|
Jessica Polfjärd | Sweden SWE | European People's Party (EPP) | 20 |
| 542 |
|
Reinis Pozņaks | Latvia LVA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 20 |
| 543 |
|
Eric Sargiacomo | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 20 |
| 544 |
|
Jörgen Warborn | Sweden SWE | European People's Party (EPP) | 20 |
| 545 |
|
Andrea Wechsler | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 20 |
| 546 |
|
Séverine Werbrouck | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 20 |
| 547 |
|
Elena Yoncheva | Bulgaria BGR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 20 |
| 548 |
|
Krzysztof Brejza | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 19 |
| 549 |
|
Laurent Castillo | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 19 |
| 550 |
|
Giovanni Crosetto | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 19 |
| 551 |
|
Niels Flemming Hansen | Denmark DNK | European People's Party (EPP) | 19 |
| 552 |
|
Esther Herranz García | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 19 |
| 553 |
|
France Jamet | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 19 |
| 554 |
|
Kinga Kollár | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 19 |
| 555 |
|
Bernd Lange | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 19 |
| 556 |
|
Urmas Paet | Estonia EST | Renew Europe (Renew) | 19 |
| 557 |
|
Bartłomiej Sienkiewicz | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 19 |
| 558 |
|
Zala Tomašič | Slovenia SVN | European People's Party (EPP) | 19 |
| 559 |
|
Roberto Vannacci | Italy ITA | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 19 |
| 560 |
|
Michal Wiezik | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 19 |
| 561 |
|
Tiemo Wölken | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 19 |
| 562 |
|
Pascal Canfin | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 18 |
| 563 |
|
Henrik Dahl | Denmark DNK | European People's Party (EPP) | 18 |
| 564 |
|
Gabriela Firea | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 18 |
| 565 |
|
Sérgio Gonçalves | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 18 |
| 566 |
|
Georg Mayer | Austria AUT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 18 |
| 567 |
|
Maria Noichl | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 18 |
| 568 |
|
Arash Saeidi | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 18 |
| 569 |
|
Marie-Pierre Vedrenne | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 18 |
| 570 |
|
Michael von der Schulenburg | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 18 |
| 571 |
|
Alessandro Zan | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 18 |
| 572 |
|
Robert Biedroń | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 17 |
| 573 |
|
Waldemar Buda | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 17 |
| 574 |
|
Jaroslav Bžoch | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 17 |
| 575 |
|
Luke Ming Flanagan | Ireland IRL | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 17 |
| 576 |
|
Radan Kanev | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 17 |
| 577 |
|
Sophia Kircher | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 17 |
| 578 |
|
Luděk Niedermayer | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 17 |
| 579 |
|
Gaetano Pedulla' | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 17 |
| 580 |
|
Manuela Ripa | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 17 |
| 581 |
|
Marco Squarta | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 17 |
| 582 |
|
Antonín Staněk | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 17 |
| 583 |
|
Yvan Verougstraete | Belgium BEL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 17 |
| 584 |
|
Loránt Vincze | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 17 |
| 585 |
|
Sergio Berlato | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 16 |
| 586 |
|
David Casa | Malta MLT | European People's Party (EPP) | 16 |
| 587 |
|
Benoit Cassart | Belgium BEL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 16 |
| 588 |
|
Valérie Devaux | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 16 |
| 589 |
|
Isilda Gomes | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 16 |
| 590 |
|
András Gyürk | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 16 |
| 591 |
|
Alicia Homs Ginel | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 16 |
| 592 |
|
Marina Kaljurand | Estonia EST | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 16 |
| 593 |
|
Elsi Katainen | Finland FIN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 16 |
| 594 |
|
Letizia Moratti | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 16 |
| 595 |
|
Christine Singer | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 16 |
| 596 |
|
Susana Solís Pérez | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 16 |
| 597 |
|
Sebastiaan Stöteler | Netherlands NLD | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 16 |
| 598 |
|
Anouk Van Brug | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 16 |
| 599 |
|
Christian Ehler | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 15 |
| 600 |
|
Gerald Hauser | Austria AUT | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 15 |
| 601 |
|
Isabelle Le Callennec | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 15 |
| 602 |
|
Ľudovít Ódor | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 15 |
| 603 |
|
Matteo Ricci | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 15 |
| 604 |
|
Oliver Schenk | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 15 |
| 605 |
|
Liesbet Sommen | Belgium BEL | European People's Party (EPP) | 15 |
| 606 |
|
Raffaele Stancanelli | Italy ITA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 15 |
| 607 |
|
Marianne Vind | Denmark DNK | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 15 |
| 608 |
|
Ioan-Rareş Bogdan | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 14 |
| 609 |
|
Herbert Dorfmann | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 14 |
| 610 |
|
Marco Falcone | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 14 |
| 611 |
|
Niels Geuking | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 14 |
| 612 |
|
François Kalfon | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 14 |
| 613 |
|
Guillaume Peltier | France FRA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 14 |
| 614 |
|
Jacek Protas | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 14 |
| 615 |
|
Nils Ušakovs | Latvia LVA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 14 |
| 616 |
|
Anna Maria Cisint | Italy ITA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 13 |
| 617 |
|
Elisabetta Gualmini | Italy ITA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 13 |
| 618 |
|
Niclas Herbst | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 13 |
| 619 |
|
Marjan Šarec | Slovenia SVN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 13 |
| 620 |
|
Irene Tinagli | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 13 |
| 621 |
|
Gerolf Annemans | Belgium BEL | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 12 |
| 622 |
|
Stefano Bonaccini | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 12 |
| 623 |
|
Gilles Boyer | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 12 |
| 624 |
|
Asger Christensen | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 12 |
| 625 |
|
Pilar del Castillo Vera | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 12 |
| 626 |
|
Mario Furore | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 12 |
| 627 |
|
Jens Geier | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 12 |
| 628 |
|
Pierre Jouvet | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 12 |
| 629 |
|
Péter Magyar | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 12 |
| 630 |
|
Nora Mebarek | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 12 |
| 631 |
|
Tsvetelina Penkova | Bulgaria BGR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 12 |
| 632 |
|
Bruno Tobback | Belgium BEL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 12 |
| 633 |
|
Romana Tomc | Slovenia SVN | European People's Party (EPP) | 12 |
| 634 |
|
Adina Vălean | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 12 |
| 635 |
|
Alexandre Varaut | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 12 |
| 636 |
|
Jeannette Baljeu | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 11 |
| 637 |
|
Rachel Blom | Netherlands NLD | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 11 |
| 638 |
|
Claire Fita | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 11 |
| 639 |
|
Emmanouil Kefalogiannis | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 11 |
| 640 |
|
Axel Voss | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 11 |
| 641 |
|
Lara Wolters | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 11 |
| 642 |
|
Anja Hazekamp | Netherlands NLD | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 10 |
| 643 |
|
Dan-Ştefan Motreanu | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 10 |
| 644 |
|
Daniel Obajtek | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 10 |
| 645 |
|
Sirpa Pietikäinen | Finland FIN | European People's Party (EPP) | 10 |
| 646 |
|
Virgil-Daniel Popescu | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 10 |
| 647 |
|
Milan Zver | Slovenia SVN | European People's Party (EPP) | 10 |
| 648 |
|
Udo Bullmann | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 9 |
| 649 |
|
Vivien Costanzo | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 9 |
| 650 |
|
Ton Diepeveen | Netherlands NLD | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 9 |
| 651 |
|
Andreas Glück | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 9 |
| 652 |
|
Tomáš Kubín | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 9 |
| 653 |
|
Janusz Lewandowski | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 9 |
| 654 |
|
Eva Maydell | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 9 |
| 655 |
|
Alexandra Mehnert | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 9 |
| 656 |
|
Verena Mertens | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 9 |
| 657 |
|
Ralf Seekatz | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 9 |
| 658 |
|
Filip Turek | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 9 |
| 659 |
|
Auke Zijlstra | Netherlands NLD | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 9 |
| 660 |
|
Daniel Caspary | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 8 |
| 661 |
|
Catherine Griset | France FRA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 8 |
| 662 |
|
Mairead McGuinness | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 8 |
| 663 |
|
Jaroslava Pokorná Jermanová | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 8 |
| 664 |
|
Emil Radev | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 8 |
| 665 |
|
Francesco Ventola | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 8 |
| 666 |
|
Marion Walsmann | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 8 |
| 667 |
|
Alexander Bernhuber | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 7 |
| 668 |
|
Biljana Borzan | Croatia HRV | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 7 |
| 669 |
|
Gheorghe Falcă | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 7 |
| 670 |
|
Stefan Köhler | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 7 |
| 671 |
|
Norbert Lins | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 7 |
| 672 |
|
Mimmo Lucano | Italy ITA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 7 |
| 673 |
|
Csaba Molnár | Hungary HUN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 7 |
| 674 |
|
Friedrich Pürner | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 7 |
| 675 |
|
Christine Schneider | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 7 |
| 676 |
|
Martin Sonneborn | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 7 |
| 677 |
|
Dominik Tarczyński | Poland POL | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 7 |
| 678 |
|
Damien Carême | France FRA | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 6 |
| 679 |
|
Christian Doleschal | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 6 |
| 680 |
|
Martin Häusling | Germany DEU | Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA) | 6 |
| 681 |
|
Daniele Polato | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 6 |
| 682 |
|
Inese Vaidere | Latvia LVA | European People's Party (EPP) | 6 |
| 683 |
|
Pascal Arimont | Belgium BEL | European People's Party (EPP) | 5 |
| 684 |
|
Dragoş Benea | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 5 |
| 685 |
|
Borys Budka | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 5 |
| 686 |
|
Delara Burkhardt | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 5 |
| 687 |
|
Olivier Chastel | Belgium BEL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 5 |
| 688 |
|
Alma Ezcurra Almansa | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 5 |
| 689 |
|
Pietro Fiocchi | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 5 |
| 690 |
|
Martin Günther | Germany DEU | The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL) | 5 |
| 691 |
|
Vilis Krištopans | Latvia LVA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 5 |
| 692 |
|
Bartosz Arłukowicz | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 4 |
| 693 |
|
Taner Kabilov | Bulgaria BGR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 4 |
| 694 |
|
Martine Kemp | Luxembourg LUX | European People's Party (EPP) | 4 |
| 695 |
|
Vangelis Meimarakis | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 4 |
| 696 |
|
Sibylle Berg | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 3 |
| 697 |
|
Raffaele Topo | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 3 |
| 698 |
|
Mieke Andriese | Netherlands NLD | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 2 |
| 699 |
|
Stefan Berger | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 2 |
| 700 |
|
Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 2 |
| 701 |
|
Jaroslav Knot | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 2 |
| 702 |
|
Ilia Lazarov | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 2 |
| 703 |
|
Iuliu Winkler | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 2 |
| 704 |
|
Jérémy Decerle | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 1 |
| 705 |
|
Marcin Kierwiński | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 1 |
| 706 |
|
Maximilian Krah | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 1 |
| 707 |
|
Fulvio Martusciello | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 1 |
| 708 |
|
Georgia Tramacere | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 1 |
| 709 |
|
Asim Ademov | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 710 |
|
Matteo Adinolfi | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 711 |
|
Isabella Adinolfi | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 712 |
|
Mazaly Aguilar | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 713 |
|
Clara Aguilera | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 714 |
|
Scott Ainslie | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 715 |
|
Alviina Alametsä | Finland FIN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 716 |
|
João Albuquerque | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 717 |
|
Galato Alexandraki | Greece GRC | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 0 |
| 718 |
|
Alexander Alexandrov Yordanov | Bulgaria BGR | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 719 |
|
François Alfonsi | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 720 |
|
Atidzhe Alieva-Veli | Bulgaria BGR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 721 |
|
Christian Allard | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 722 |
|
Catherine Amalric | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 723 |
|
Álvaro Amaro | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 724 |
|
Andris Ameriks | Latvia LVA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 725 |
|
Martina Anderson | Ireland IRL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 726 |
|
Heather Anderson | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 727 |
|
Eric Andrieu | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 728 |
|
Nikos Androulakis | Greece GRC | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 729 |
|
Andrus Ansip | Estonia EST | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 730 |
|
Attila Ara-Kovács | Hungary HUN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 731 |
|
Maria Arena | Belgium BEL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 732 |
|
Clotilde Armand | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 733 |
|
Anna-Michelle Asimakopoulou | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 734 |
|
Margrete Auken | Denmark DNK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 735 |
|
Carmen Avram | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 736 |
|
Simona Baldassarre | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 737 |
|
Marek Paweł Balt | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 738 |
|
Pietro Bartolo | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 739 |
|
Traian Băsescu | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 740 |
|
Alessandra Basso | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 741 |
|
José Ramón Bauzá Díaz | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 742 |
|
Catherine Bearder | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 743 |
|
Gunnar Beck | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 744 |
|
Vasco Becker-Weinberg | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 745 |
|
Nicola Beer | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 746 |
|
Tiziana Beghin | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 747 |
|
Aurélia Beigneux | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 748 |
|
Marek Belka | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 749 |
|
Phil Bennion | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 750 |
|
Lars Patrick Berg | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 751 |
|
Erik Bergkvist | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 752 |
|
Silvio Berlusconi | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 753 |
|
Theresa Bielowski | Austria AUT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 754 |
|
Stéphane Bijoux | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 755 |
|
Izaskun Bilbao Barandica | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 756 |
|
Vladimír Bilčík | Slovakia SVK | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 757 |
|
Dominique Bilde | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 758 |
|
Benoît Biteau | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 759 |
|
Mara Bizzotto | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 760 |
|
Malin Björk | Sweden SWE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 761 |
|
Vasile Blaga | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 762 |
|
Hynek Blaško | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 763 |
|
Andrea Bocskor | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 764 |
|
Franc Bogovič | Slovenia SVN | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 765 |
|
Manuel Bompard | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 766 |
|
Simona Bonafè | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 767 |
|
Anna Bonfrisco | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 768 |
|
Vlad-Marius Botoş | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 769 |
|
Geert Bourgeois | Belgium BEL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 770 |
|
Karolin Braunsberger-Reinhold | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 771 |
|
Mercedes Bresso | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 772 |
|
Patrick Breyer | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 773 |
|
Milan Brglez | Slovenia SVN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 774 |
|
Jane Brophy | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 775 |
|
Annika Bruna | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 776 |
|
Sylvie Brunet | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 777 |
|
Klaus Buchner | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 778 |
|
David Bull | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 779 |
|
Jonathan Bullock | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 780 |
|
Judith Bunting | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 781 |
|
Martin Buschmann | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 782 |
|
Cristian-Silviu Buşoi | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 783 |
|
Reinhard Bütikofer | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 784 |
|
Jerzy Buzek | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 785 |
|
Carlo Calenda | Italy ITA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 786 |
|
Marco Campomenosi | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 787 |
|
Jordi Cañas | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 788 |
|
Gheorghe Cârciu | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 789 |
|
Patricia Caro Maya | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 790 |
|
Andrea Caroppo | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 791 |
|
Matt Carthy | Ireland IRL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 792 |
|
Isabel Carvalhais | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 793 |
|
Maria da Graça Carvalho | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 794 |
|
Massimo Casanova | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 795 |
|
Fabio Massimo Castaldo | Italy ITA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 796 |
|
Sara Cerdas | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 797 |
|
Catherine Chabaud | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 798 |
|
Patricia Chagnon | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 799 |
|
Dita Charanzová | Czech Republic CZE | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 800 |
|
Ellie Chowns | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 801 |
|
Lefteris Christoforou | Cyprus CYP | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 802 |
|
Ilana Cicurel | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 803 |
|
Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 804 |
|
Angelo Ciocca | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 805 |
|
Dacian Cioloş | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 806 |
|
Tudor Ciuhodaru | Romania ROU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 807 |
|
Miroslav Číž | Slovakia SVK | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 808 |
|
Deirdre Clune | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 809 |
|
Carlos Coelho | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 810 |
|
Nathalie Colin-Oesterlé | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 811 |
|
Ana Collado Jiménez | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 812 |
|
Gilbert Collard | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 813 |
|
Lara Comi | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 814 |
|
Antoni Comín i Oliveres | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 815 |
|
Rosanna Conte | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 816 |
|
Richard Corbett | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 817 |
|
Ignazio Corrao | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 818 |
|
Beatrice Covassi | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 819 |
|
Andrea Cozzolino | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 820 |
|
Corina Crețu | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 821 |
|
Katalin Cseh | Hungary HUN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 822 |
|
Ciarán Cuffe | Ireland IRL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 823 |
|
Josianne Cutajar | Malta MLT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 824 |
|
Ryszard Czarnecki | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 825 |
|
Miriam Dalli | Malta MLT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 826 |
|
Jakop G. Dalunde | Sweden SWE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 827 |
|
Clare Daly | Ireland IRL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 828 |
|
Rosa D'Amato | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 829 |
|
Seb Dance | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 830 |
|
Arnaud Danjean | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 831 |
|
Nicola Danti | Italy ITA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 832 |
|
Maria Angela Danzì | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 833 |
|
Gianantonio Da Re | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 834 |
|
Martin Edward Daubney | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 835 |
|
Chris Davies | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 836 |
|
Ilan De Basso | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 837 |
|
Elisabetta De Blasis | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 838 |
|
Paolo De Castro | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 839 |
|
Marcel de Graaff | Netherlands NLD | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 840 |
|
Esther De Lange | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 841 |
|
Gwendoline Delbos-Corfield | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 842 |
|
Andor Deli | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 843 |
|
Karima Delli | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 844 |
|
Belinda De Lucy | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 845 |
|
Filip De Man | Belgium BEL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 846 |
|
Anna Deparnay-Grunenberg | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 847 |
|
Petra De Sutter | Belgium BEL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 848 |
|
Dinesh Dhamija | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 849 |
|
Geoffroy Didier | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 850 |
|
Martina Dlabajová | Czech Republic CZE | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 851 |
|
Diane Dodds | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 852 |
|
Anna Júlia Donáth | Hungary HUN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 853 |
|
Francesca Donato | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 854 |
|
Ana Miguel Dos Santos | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 855 |
|
Gina Dowding | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 856 |
|
Marco Dreosto | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 857 |
|
Jarosław Duda-Latoszewski | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 858 |
|
Estrella Durá Ferrandis | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 859 |
|
Pascal Durand | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 860 |
|
Lucia Ďuriš Nicholsonová | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 861 |
|
Angel Dzhambazki | Bulgaria BGR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 862 |
|
Karoline Edtstadler | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 863 |
|
Cyrus Engerer | Malta MLT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 864 |
|
Andrew England Kerr | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 865 |
|
Derk Jan Eppink | Netherlands NLD | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 866 |
|
Cornelia Ernst | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 867 |
|
Ismail Ertug | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 868 |
|
Jill Evans | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 869 |
|
Eleonora Evi | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 870 |
|
Agnès Evren | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 871 |
|
Tanja Fajon | Slovenia SVN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 872 |
|
Nigel Farage | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 873 |
|
Fredrick Federley | Sweden SWE | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 874 |
|
José Manuel Fernandes | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 875 |
|
Giuseppe Ferrandino | Italy ITA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 876 |
|
Laura Ferrara | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 877 |
|
João Ferreira | Portugal PRT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 878 |
|
Nicolaus Fest | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 879 |
|
Frances Fitzgerald | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 880 |
|
Valter Flego | Croatia HRV | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 881 |
|
Lance Forman | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 882 |
|
Anna Fotyga | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 883 |
|
Claire Fox | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 884 |
|
Tomasz Frankowski | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 885 |
|
Cindy Franssen | Belgium BEL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 886 |
|
Romeo Franz | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 887 |
|
Søren Gade | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 888 |
|
Malte Gallée | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 889 |
|
Claudia Gamon | Austria AUT | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 890 |
|
Gianna Gancia | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 891 |
|
Ibán García Del Blanco | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 892 |
|
José Manuel García-Margallo y Marfil | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 893 |
|
Isabel García Muñoz | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 894 |
|
Eider Gardiazabal Rubial | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 895 |
|
Luis Garicano | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 896 |
|
Matteo Gazzini | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 897 |
|
Evelyne Gebhardt | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 898 |
|
Alexis Georgoulis | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 899 |
|
Helmut Geuking | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 900 |
|
Vlad Gheorghe | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 901 |
|
Paola Ghidoni | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 902 |
|
Cristian Ghinea | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 903 |
|
Dino Giarrusso | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 904 |
|
Barbara Ann Gibson | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 905 |
|
Sven Giegold | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 906 |
|
Neena Gill | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 907 |
|
Nathan Gill | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 908 |
|
James Alexander Glancy | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 909 |
|
Linus Glanzelius | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 910 |
|
Mónica Silvana González | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 911 |
|
Valentino Grant | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 912 |
|
Theresa Griffin | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 913 |
|
Klemen Grošelj | Slovenia SVN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 914 |
|
Claude Gruffat | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 915 |
|
Roberto Gualtieri | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 916 |
|
Francisco Guerreiro | Portugal PRT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 917 |
|
Sylvie Guillaume | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 918 |
|
José Gusmão | Portugal PRT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 919 |
|
Jytte Guteland | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 920 |
|
Márton Gyöngyösi | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 921 |
|
Balázs Győrffy | Hungary HUN | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 0 |
| 922 |
|
Ben Habib | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 923 |
|
Anja Haga | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 924 |
|
Henrike Hahn | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 925 |
|
Robert Hajšel | Slovakia SVK | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 926 |
|
Teuvo Hakkarainen | Finland FIN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 927 |
|
Daniel Hannan | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 928 |
|
Lucy Elizabeth Harris | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 929 |
|
Heidi Hautala | Finland FIN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 930 |
|
Mircea-Gheorghe Hava | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 931 |
|
Michael Heaver | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 932 |
|
Pierrette Herzberger-Fofana | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 933 |
|
Balázs Hidvéghi | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 934 |
|
Martin Hlaváček | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 0 |
| 935 |
|
Michiel Hoogeveen | Netherlands NLD | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 936 |
|
Antony Hook | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 937 |
|
Brice Hortefeux | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 938 |
|
Martin Horwood | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 939 |
|
John Howarth | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 940 |
|
Ivo Hristov | Bulgaria BGR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 941 |
|
Danuta Maria Hübner | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 942 |
|
Laura Huhtasaari | Finland FIN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 943 |
|
Jan Huitema | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 944 |
|
Ladislav Ilčić | Croatia HRV | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 945 |
|
Sophia in 't Veld | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 946 |
|
Yannick Jadot | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 947 |
|
Peter Jahr | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 948 |
|
Stasys Jakeliūnas | Lithuania LTU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 949 |
|
Jean-François Jalkh | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 950 |
|
Lívia Járóka | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 951 |
|
Jackie Jones | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 952 |
|
Agnes Jongerius | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 953 |
|
Christina Sheila Jordan | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 954 |
|
Krzysztof Jurgiel | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 955 |
|
Eugen Jurzyca | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 956 |
|
Hervé Juvin | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 957 |
|
Eva Kaili | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 958 |
|
Jarosław Kalinowski | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 959 |
|
Petra Kammerevert | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 960 |
|
Othmar Karas | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 961 |
|
Pierre Karleskind | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 962 |
|
Włodzimierz Karpiński | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 963 |
|
Karol Karski | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 964 |
|
Michael Kauch | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 965 |
|
Ska Keller | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 966 |
|
Beata Kempa | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 967 |
|
Jude Kirton-Darling | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 968 |
|
Niyazi Kizilyürek | Cyprus CYP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 969 |
|
Izabela-Helena Kloc | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 970 |
|
Peter Kofod | Denmark DNK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 971 |
|
Petros Kokkalis | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 972 |
|
Marcel Kolaja | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 973 |
|
Mislav Kolakušić | Croatia HRV | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 974 |
|
Willemien Koning | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 975 |
|
Athanasios Konstantinou | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 976 |
|
Joanna Kopcińska | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 977 |
|
Ádám Kósa | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 978 |
|
Dietmar Köster | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 979 |
|
Stelios Kouloglou | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 980 |
|
Ondřej Kovařík | Czech Republic CZE | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 0 |
| 981 |
|
Zdzisław Krasnodębski | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 982 |
|
Constanze Krehl | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 983 |
|
Elżbieta Kruk | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 984 |
|
Joachim Kuhs | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 985 |
|
Miapetra Kumpula-Natri | Finland FIN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 986 |
|
Zbigniew Kuźmiuk | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 987 |
|
Stelios Kympouropoulos | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 988 |
|
Georgios Kyrtsos | Greece GRC | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 989 |
|
Jean-Lin Lacapelle | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 990 |
|
Ioannis Lagos | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 991 |
|
Philippe Lamberts | Belgium BEL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 992 |
|
Danilo Oscar Lancini | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 993 |
|
Hélène Laporte | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 994 |
|
Pierre Larrouturou | France FRA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 995 |
|
Guy Lavocat | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 996 |
|
Gilles Lebreton | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 997 |
|
Julie Lechanteux | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 998 |
|
David Lega | Sweden SWE | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 999 |
|
Ryszard Antoni Legutko | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1000 |
|
Maria-Manuel Leitão-Marques | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1001 |
|
Bogusław Liberadzki | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1002 |
|
Sylvia Limmer | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1003 |
|
Elena Lizzi | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1004 |
|
Naomi Long | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1005 |
|
John Longworth | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1006 |
|
Leopoldo López Gil | Spain ESP | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1007 |
|
Rupert Lowe | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1008 |
|
Karsten Lucke | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1009 |
|
Peter Lundgren | Sweden SWE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1010 |
|
Benoît Lutgen | Belgium BEL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1011 |
|
Chris MacManus | Ireland IRL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1012 |
|
Magid Magid | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1013 |
|
Pierfrancesco Majorino | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1014 |
|
Adriana Maldonado López | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1015 |
|
Claudiu Manda | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1016 |
|
Antonius Manders | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1017 |
|
Marian-Jean Marinescu | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1018 |
|
Colm Markey | Ireland IRL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1019 |
|
Margarida Marques | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1020 |
|
Pedro Marques | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1021 |
|
Lydie Massard | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1022 |
|
Marisa Matias | Portugal PRT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1023 |
|
Predrag Fred Matić | Croatia HRV | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1024 |
|
Emmanuel Maurel | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1025 |
|
Radka Maxová | Czech Republic CZE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1026 |
|
Beata Mazurek | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1027 |
|
Anthea McIntyre | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1028 |
|
Aileen McLeod | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1029 |
|
Dace Melbārde | Latvia LVA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1030 |
|
Karen Melchior | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1031 |
|
Joëlle Mélin | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1032 |
|
Nuno Melo | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1033 |
|
Jörg Meuthen | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1034 |
|
Martina Michels | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1035 |
|
Jozef Mihál | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1036 |
|
Iskra Mihaylova | Bulgaria BGR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1037 |
|
Giuseppe Milazzo | Italy ITA | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 0 |
| 1038 |
|
Leszek Miller | Poland POL | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1039 |
|
Eric Minardi | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1040 |
|
Alin Mituța | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1041 |
|
Nosheena Mobarik | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1042 |
|
Silvia Modig | Finland FIN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1043 |
|
Shaffaq Mohammed | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1044 |
|
Cláudia Monteiro de Aguiar | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1045 |
|
Brian Monteith | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1046 |
|
Claude Moraes | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1047 |
|
Nadine Morano | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1048 |
|
Ricardo Morgado | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1049 |
|
Marlene Mortler | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1050 |
|
Andżelika Anna Możdżanowska | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1051 |
|
Ulrike Müller | Germany DEU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1052 |
|
June Alison Mummery | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1053 |
|
Alessandra Mussolini | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1054 |
|
Caroline Nagtegaal | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1055 |
|
Javier Nart | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1056 |
|
Lucy Nethsingha | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1057 |
|
Vânia Neto | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1058 |
|
Norbert Neuser | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1059 |
|
Bill Newton Dunn | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1060 |
|
Niklas Nienaß | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1061 |
|
Johan Nissinen | Sweden SWE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1062 |
|
Gheorghe-Vlad Nistor | Romania ROU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1063 |
|
Ljudmila Novak | Slovenia SVN | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1064 |
|
Janina Ochojska | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1065 |
|
Carina Ohlsson | Sweden SWE | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1066 |
|
Jan Olbrycht | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1067 |
|
Juozas Olekas | Lithuania LTU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1068 |
|
Henk Jan Ormel | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1069 |
|
Max Orville | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1070 |
|
Grace O'Sullivan | Ireland IRL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1071 |
|
Jan Ovelgönne | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1072 |
|
Henrik Overgaard Nielsen | Denmark DNK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1073 |
|
Maite Pagazaurtundúa | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1074 |
|
Witold Pahl | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1075 |
|
Rory Palmer | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1076 |
|
Alessandro Panza | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1077 |
|
Demetris Papadakis | Cyprus CYP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1078 |
|
Dimitrios Papadimoulis | Greece GRC | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1079 |
|
Aldo Patriciello | Italy ITA | Patriots for Europe (PfE) | 0 |
| 1080 |
|
Matthew Patten | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1081 |
|
Piernicola Pedicini | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1082 |
|
Kris Peeters | Belgium BEL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1083 |
|
Mauri Pekkarinen | Finland FIN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1084 |
|
Mikuláš Peksa | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1085 |
|
Anne-Sophie Pelletier | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1086 |
|
Francesca Peppucci | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1087 |
|
Sandra Pereira | Portugal PRT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1088 |
|
Morten Petersen | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1089 |
|
Alexandra Lesley Phillips | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1090 |
|
Alexandra Louise Rosenfield Phillips | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1091 |
|
Markus Pieper | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1092 |
|
Sabrina Pignedoli | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1093 |
|
João Pimenta Lopes | Portugal PRT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1094 |
|
Manu Pineda | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1095 |
|
Maxette Pirbakas | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1096 |
|
Wolfram Pirchner | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1097 |
|
Kati Piri | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1098 |
|
Giuliano Pisapia | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1099 |
|
Dragoş Pîslaru | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1100 |
|
Manuel Pizarro | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1101 |
|
Rovana Plumb | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1102 |
|
Stanislav Polčák | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1103 |
|
Peter Pollák | Slovakia SVK | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1104 |
|
Clara Ponsatí Obiols | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1105 |
|
Eva-Maria Alexandrova Poptcheva | Bulgaria BGR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1106 |
|
Tomasz Piotr Poręba | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1107 |
|
Luisa Porritt | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1108 |
|
Jiří Pospíšil | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1109 |
|
Erik Poulsen | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1110 |
|
Jake Pugh | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1111 |
|
Carles Puigdemont i Casamajó | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1112 |
|
Miroslav Radačovský | Slovakia SVK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1113 |
|
Samira Rafaela | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1114 |
|
Elżbieta Rafalska | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1115 |
|
Paulo Rangel | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1116 |
|
Bergur Løkke Rasmussen | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1117 |
|
Annunziata Mary Rees-Mogg | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1118 |
|
Luisa Regimenti | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1119 |
|
Sira Rego | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1120 |
|
Guido Reil | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1121 |
|
Frédérique Ries | Belgium BEL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1122 |
|
Antonio Maria Rinaldi | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1123 |
|
Catharina Rinzema | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1124 |
|
Dominique Riquet | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1125 |
|
Sheila Ritchie | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1126 |
|
Michèle Rivasi | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1127 |
|
Jérôme Rivière | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1128 |
|
Franco Roberti | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1129 |
|
Anabela Rodrigues | Portugal PRT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1130 |
|
Eugenia Rodríguez Palop | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1131 |
|
Inma Rodríguez-Piñero | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1132 |
|
María Soraya Rodríguez Ramos | Spain ESP | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1133 |
|
Rafał Romanowski | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1134 |
|
Sándor Rónai | Hungary HUN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1135 |
|
Daniela Rondinelli | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1136 |
|
Rob Rooken | Netherlands NLD | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1137 |
|
Dorien Rookmaker | Netherlands NLD | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1138 |
|
Robert Roos | Netherlands NLD | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1139 |
|
Caroline Roose | Belgium BEL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1140 |
|
Bronis Ropė | Lithuania LTU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1141 |
|
Maria Veronica Rossi | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1142 |
|
Catherine Rowett | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1143 |
|
Robert Rowland | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1144 |
|
Thomas Rudner | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1145 |
|
Domènec Ruiz Devesa | Spain ESP | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1146 |
|
Pirkko Ruohonen-Lerner | Finland FIN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1147 |
|
Christian Sagartz | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1148 |
|
Laurence Sailliet | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1149 |
|
Anne Sander | France FRA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1150 |
|
Alfred Sant | Malta MLT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1151 |
|
Isabel Santos | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1152 |
|
Teófilo Santos | Portugal PRT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1153 |
|
Esther Sanz Selva | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1154 |
|
Petri Sarvamaa | Finland FIN | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1155 |
|
Jacek Saryusz-Wolski | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1156 |
|
Simone Schmiedtbauer | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1157 |
|
Nicolas Schmit | Luxembourg LUX | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1158 |
|
Helmut Scholz | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1159 |
|
Annie Schreijer-Pierik | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1160 |
|
Liesje Schreinemacher | Netherlands NLD | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1161 |
|
Sven Schulze | Germany DEU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1162 |
|
Joachim Schuster | Germany DEU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1163 |
|
Molly Scott Cato | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1164 |
|
Aušra Seibutytė | Lithuania LTU | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1165 |
|
Monica Semedo | Luxembourg LUX | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1166 |
|
Nico Semsrott | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1167 |
|
Radosław Sikorski | Poland POL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1168 |
|
Pedro Silva Pereira | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1169 |
|
Michal Šimečka | Slovakia SVK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1170 |
|
Ivan Vilibor Sinčić | Croatia HRV | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1171 |
|
Sara Skyttedal | Sweden SWE | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1172 |
|
Andrey Slabakov | Bulgaria BGR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1173 |
|
Massimiliano Smeriglio | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1174 |
|
Alyn Smith | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1175 |
|
Vincenzo Sofo | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1176 |
|
Linea Søgaard-Lidell | Denmark DNK | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1177 |
|
Michaela Šojdrová | Czech Republic CZE | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1178 |
|
Jordi Solé | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1179 |
|
Sylwia Spurek | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1180 |
|
Maria Spyraki | Greece GRC | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1181 |
|
Sergei Stanishev | Bulgaria BGR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1182 |
|
Eleni Stavrou | Cyprus CYP | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1183 |
|
Louis Stedman-Bryce | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1184 |
|
Ivan Štefanec | Slovakia SVK | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1185 |
|
Jessica Stegrud | Sweden SWE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1186 |
|
Ramona Strugariu | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1187 |
|
József Szájer | Hungary HUN | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1188 |
|
Antonio Tajani | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1189 |
|
Paul Tang | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1190 |
|
Marc Tarabella | Belgium BEL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1191 |
|
Annalisa Tardino | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1192 |
|
Vera Tax | Netherlands NLD | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1193 |
|
John David Edward Tennant | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1194 |
|
Barbara Thaler | Austria AUT | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1195 |
|
François Thiollet | France FRA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1196 |
|
Róża Thun und Hohenstein | Poland POL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1197 |
|
Richard Tice | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1198 |
|
Grzegorz Tobiszowski | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1199 |
|
Patrizia Toia | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1200 |
|
Irène Tolleret | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1201 |
|
Ruža Tomašić | Croatia HRV | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1202 |
|
Waldemar Tomaszewski | Lithuania LTU | European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) | 0 |
| 1203 |
|
Nils Torvalds | Finland FIN | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1204 |
|
Evžen Tošenovský | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1205 |
|
Flavio Tosi | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1206 |
|
Edina Tóth | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1207 |
|
Véronique Trillet-Lenoir | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1208 |
|
László Trócsányi | Hungary HUN | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1209 |
|
Dragoş Tudorache | Romania ROU | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1210 |
|
Mihai Tudose | Romania ROU | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1211 |
|
Stanisław Tyszka | Poland POL | Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN) | 0 |
| 1212 |
|
István Ujhelyi | Hungary HUN | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1213 |
|
Miguel Urbán Crespo | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1214 |
|
Ernest Urtasun | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1215 |
|
Viktor Uspaskich | Lithuania LTU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1216 |
|
Monika Vana | Austria AUT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1217 |
|
Peter van Dalen | Netherlands NLD | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1218 |
|
Tom Vandenkendelaere | Belgium BEL | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1219 |
|
Geoffrey Van Orden | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1220 |
|
Achille Variati | Italy ITA | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1221 |
|
Guy Verhofstadt | Belgium BEL | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1222 |
|
Idoia Villanueva Ruiz | Spain ESP | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1223 |
|
Nikolaj Villumsen | Denmark DNK | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1224 |
|
Petar Vitanov | Bulgaria BGR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1225 |
|
Caroline Voaden | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1226 |
|
Bettina Vollath | Austria AUT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1227 |
|
Viola von Cramon-Taubadel | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1228 |
|
Irina Von Wiese | GBR GBR | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1229 |
|
Lucia Vuolo | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1230 |
|
Mick Wallace | Ireland IRL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1231 |
|
Julie Ward | GBR GBR | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1232 |
|
Witold Jan Waszczykowski | Poland POL | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1233 |
|
Pernille Weiss-Ehler | Denmark DNK | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1234 |
|
James Wells | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1235 |
|
Ann Widdecombe | GBR GBR | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1236 |
|
Sarah Wiener | Austria AUT | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1237 |
|
Salima Yenbou | France FRA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1238 |
|
Chrysoula Zacharopoulou | Greece GRC | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
| 1239 |
|
Theodoros Zagorakis | Greece GRC | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1240 |
|
Jan Zahradil | Czech Republic CZE | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1241 |
|
Stefania Zambelli | Italy ITA | European People's Party (EPP) | 0 |
| 1242 |
|
Marco Zanni | Italy ITA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1243 |
|
Tatjana Ždanoka | Latvia LVA | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1244 |
|
Bernhard Zimniok | Germany DEU | Non-attached Members (NI) | 0 |
| 1245 |
|
Carlos Zorrinho | Portugal PRT | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) | 0 |
| 1246 |
|
Marco Zullo | Italy ITA | Renew Europe (Renew) | 0 |
All Contributions (154)
US AI chip export restrictions: a challenge to European AI development and economic resilience (debate)
Madam President, honourable Members, I think it was very good to listen to this discussion and see how united the Members of Parliament were on this issue because I think it is very important that we are united and we are defending our European competitiveness together here. We should now convey the same message to the USA, regardless of Member State, because it is very important that we are all defending our single market, but also we have to find new approaches to cooperate in a constructive way with our strategic allies like we have seen. Many of you were underlining the importance of building up our own capacities when it when it comes to chips and I fully agree with you. You know that we have also defined semiconductors as one of our critical areas where we have to also do better in the future. We have set a target that in 2030, we should produce 20 % of semiconductors in the European Union, and I have to say that we are not there yet, so more actions are needed. We have the European Chips Act and in the first year it was already very successful, I would say, because it was mobilising investments of more than EUR 80 billion to our semiconductors. It is a framework to boost technological capabilities and European manufacturing. We also have the Chips Fund for start-ups and SMEs, and for research we also have the Chips Joint Undertaking, but more actions are needed in this area. I said that we are preparing a review of the Chips Act by September 2026, but of course it does not mean that here, in the meantime, we are doing nothing because we have currently already the Chips Act, which it's not very old legislation and we are all the time working with it because more actions are needed to really boost investments and innovations in this area. Because I see, as many of you also mentioned, that when we want to be competitive in the future, and especially when we want to invest in AI and quantum computing semiconductors, it's very much a precondition for everything else. So that is very much the area where we really need urgent actions and we are all the time taking them. But thank you very much for all your support, because I see also that this is an important priority when it comes to our technologies and competitiveness.
US AI chip export restrictions: a challenge to European AI development and economic resilience (debate)
Madam President, Chair of the ITRE Committee, honourable Members, thank you for this very timely question on the US export restrictions on AI chips. This issue is of great concern for the Commission. The restrictions limit European access to the latest AI chips and also AI models. The EU is strategically positioned to advance and develop safe and secure and also trustworthy AI applications and systems. So it is our legitimate interest to develop such applications to benefit our citizens, society and also the economy at large. But it's also in the US's economic and security interests that the EU buys advanced AI chips from USA. We are still evaluating the impact of the US's measures. We see potential risks that these measures pose to our single market. There are risks to the free movement of goods – AI chips – and there are risks also to cross-border provision of AI-enabled services. So we will use all diplomatic means to request that the US would treat the EU in a non-discriminatory way. I believe that lifting the restrictions would benefit both EU and USA. The EU is the best customer of the US for tech exports and we want to buy more US advanced semiconductors. Lifting the restrictions would also serve the Trump administration's goal to reduce US trade deficit with goods with the EU. And furthermore, EU Member States are security allies of the US, not posing any threats. It would be counterproductive from the US to reduce many EU Member States' choice of chips vendors to less secure producers. So we cannot yet fully predict the impact of the measures of AI factories. Now we are monitoring potential mid- to long-term implications for high-performance computing, AI, and also to cloud computing, especially on AI gigafactories and also data centres that rely on advanced AI chips. Overall, the restrictions would lead to a two-speed Europe when it comes to AI services and we cannot accept this. Semiconductors are critical technology for our digital transition, also for our competitiveness and for our strategic vision on AI continent. As set out in the Competitiveness Compass, we are seeking true independent sources of high-end technologies for Europe. We should not be dependent on non-EU licensing schemes, export bans or restrictions. We are already working very hard towards these goals. With the Chips Act, we have a framework to boost technological capabilities and also European manufacturing. Through the Chips Fund, we are providing financial support with equity and grants to startups and also for SMEs developing chips for AI. And under the Chips Joint Undertaking, we have many thematic calls for research and development projects in semiconductor AI technologies. In the context of the Joint Economic Forum for Important Projects of Common European Interest, we are also exploring the possibility to support the development of AI chips. The European High Performance Computing Joint Undertaking will also launch the DARE Framework Programme Agreement, which will develop a full, high-performance computing ecosystem based on an open hardware technology for AI chips. We will also review the Chips Act by September 2026. That will be an opportunity to assess the act and also identify areas for further action. So we are fully committed to fostering excellence on AI research and innovation across the European Union. We have already taken concrete steps. Now we have invested over EUR 100 million to strengthen the networks of excellence on AI and with the 'apply AI' strategy, we will develop world-class AI models and foster the integration of AI technologies into more strategic sectors. The aim is to unlock the potential of innovation and also to enable also European companies to be global frontrunners. Just today, in Paris, in AI summit, President von der Leyen also launched 'invest AI', an initiative to mobilise EUR 200 billion for investments in AI, including a new European fund of EUR 20 billion for AI gigafactories.
Need to detect and to counter sabotage by the Russian shadow fleet, damaging critical undersea infrastructure in the Baltic Sea (debate)
Mr President, first, thank you for this debate. And thank you for all the support for our very strong and coordinated actions we are making. Keeping Europe safe is my priority during this mandate. Much has been done, but much more is needed, as we know. You can count on the Commission to ensure that this will happen. We will together defeat Putin's war of aggression and hostile actors sabotaging our security. We will remain vigilant. We will build our own resilience and strengthen our ability to hold those behind attacks accountable for their actions. We stand ready to respond fast and decisively to all these threats.
Need to detect and to counter sabotage by the Russian shadow fleet, damaging critical undersea infrastructure in the Baltic Sea (debate)
Mr President, honourable Members, in recent months we have seen a series of further incidents affecting sub-sea critical infrastructure. The latest was on Christmas Day and resulted in damage to an undersea power transmission cable between Finland and Estonia and four undersea data cables. First of all let me commend the swift action taken by Finland and Estonia, as well as their transparency in sharing information with the Commission and the Member States. We strongly condemn any deliberate destruction of Europe's critical infrastructure, including damage to energy infrastructure and undersea cables. These events demonstrate the vulnerability of the critical infrastructure which we rely on for carrying data, gas and electricity. This must be seen against a backdrop of geopolitical tension and Russia's hybrid attacks against the EU. The damage of one single cable may not necessarily have a big impact on our telecommunications. However, systemic disruption may cause severe consequences for the affected regions and also the Union as a whole. Such damage could also entail significant risks for the environment and maritime safety in Europe. We can best respond to these challenges if we act together, combining civil and military responses. The joint statement of the Baltic Sea NATO Allies Summit of 14 January shows the value of cooperation in tackling hybrid threats. Together we are stronger. Against this background, we must prepare for the worst‑case scenario and take a whole‑of‑government approach to deal with actors who are prepared to use an array of tools while trying to destabilise democratic societies. Let me explain how the EU Commission is working on three fronts. We are improving coordination, we are enhancing governance and we are also increasing funding. On coordination, the legal instruments we need when it comes to prevention and preparedness are already in place. The directive on the resilience of critical entities – the so-called CER Directive – and the directive on a high level of cybersecurity across the Union – the so-called NIS 2 Directive – entered into application in October 2024. These two sister directives are the basis for coordination and preparedness against threats and disruption. The CER Directive improves the physical security and resilience of critical entities. The NIS 2 Directive improves the overall cybersecurity and digital resilience of critical infrastructure from cyber-, physical and environmental threats. This means that the providers of digital and critical infrastructure must also ensure protection against unauthorised physical access, damage, sabotage and interference. The necessary rules are in place, but we need more efforts on transportation. We continue to support Member States and call on them to transpose both directives as soon as possible. Last week we also published the Cyber Solidarity Act. It provides coordinated digital preparedness testing in highly critical sectors, including digital infrastructure and – also related – cables. The Act also creates the EU Cybersecurity Reserve, which can respond to significant or large‑scale cybersecurity incidents. Following the explosions along the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline, the Council recommendation on critical infrastructure resilience addressed preparedness, response and international cooperation, with concrete measures. Member States have also conducted voluntary stress tests of critical infrastructure in the energy sector to identify vulnerabilities, and these pilot initiatives should be expanded to further sectors. The Commission is also working with Member States and ENISA under the recommendation from February 2024 on secure and resilient submarine cable infrastructures to perform a mapping of cables and assess related risks, develop a cable‑security toolbox of mitigating measures, and also draw up a list of cable projects of European interest. These measures all focus on prevention and preparedness, yet we also need to hold actors accountable for sabotage and other attacks. For this, our coordinated action using sanctions is worth mentioning. In December 2024, the Council adopted its 15th sanctions package against Russia, focusing, among other aspects, on the shadow fleet. As part of these sanctions, 52 additional vessels were added to the list of those banned from accessing ports and from receiving a wide range of maritime transport services. Second, on governance, in the EU we are lacking a common governance of cable technologies and cable‑laying services to ensure rapid and secure repair and maintenance of cables. We need to work in concert with NATO, which is a key actor when it comes to deterrence in the high seas. At the recent summit of Baltic Sea nations' governments, the Commission and NATO outlined concrete and very coordinated action to address the challenges in cable resilience, protection and repair. We welcome the actions launched by the NATO allies, such as new patrol and surveillance operations, to protect critical infrastructure in the Baltic Sea. The European Commission is ready to do more and better in our prevention, early detection, as well as response and recovery capabilities. We are currently working on identifying concrete actions and steps to be taken – and some more structurally – to improve the resilience and security of the undersea cables. And third, on funding, this includes our already substantial investments in the security and resilience of submarine cables through the Connecting Europe Facility digital programme, including in the Baltic Sea, where we are currently financing eight projects. In addition, there is more than EUR 5 million earmarked for connectivity infrastructure in the CEF digital work programme in the coming years. The first call is ongoing. Furthermore, under the CEF, we are supporting the deployment of smart cable systems that can be used to monitor nearby activities and anticipate threats and vulnerabilities, acting as an early‑warning system. We are also looking into how to further reinforce our ability to deploy and repair cables so that we are equipped with the necessary fleet able to rapidly intervene in all EU regions. Keeping Europe safe is my priority, including safeguarding our critical infrastructure on sea, on land and in space. Now I'm looking forward to hearing your views, so thank you for your attention.
Need to enforce the Digital Services Act to protect democracy on social media platforms including against foreign interference and biased algorithms (debate)
Madam President, honourable Members, thank you for this very lively debate and your very valuable contributions. This Commission and me personally are fully committed to promoting and protecting democracy across the EU. The DSA has given the Commission now the tool needed for a high level of responsibility by providers of online platforms, combined with very robust oversight. I will continue applying this critical tool, together with the national Digital Services Coordinators, in an effective and accountable way. In this context I vow to advance with and accelerate the cases under the DSA and, while respecting due process, come to conclusions as early as legally possible, with solid evidence in the open proceedings. It's very clear that everybody doing business in Europe or providing services in the EU has to respect our rules, which are very balanced and fair: the same rules for European companies and for those who are coming from the third countries. This DSA is also balancing freedom and responsibility. For example, when it's coming to content moderation – that was mentioned many times here – in the European Union, the reasons for the content moderation by developers are registered in a public database in Europe, and annual reports must also be published on their content moderation practices. So we have a great level of transparency here also when it comes to content moderation, and for these reasons, so the reasons are published. The users must also have the possibility to opt out of being profiled for their recommender system, giving users the option of alternative social media feeds. So transparency is a vital precondition for accountability in democracy, as we know. The Commission will present an ambitious approach in the Democracy Shield, with a comprehensive, all‑of‑society approach to face the multiple threats to our democracy. So I look forward to continuing this exchange with you.
Need to enforce the Digital Services Act to protect democracy on social media platforms including against foreign interference and biased algorithms (debate)
Madam President, honourable Members, democracies today face an increasing challenge from interference. And indeed, we have seen that social media is one of the vehicles used. We have seen it during the past years in the so-called 'doppelganger campaign', a Russian influence operation on Facebook and Instagram. We opened formal proceedings on that influence operation under the Digital Services Act. We have also seen it in the last month in Romania, where the Constitutional Court annulled presidential elections after declassified documents allege the existence of coordinated manipulation campaign on TikTok. We opened formal proceedings on that against TikTok. These are extraordinary events in the history of European democracy. Democracy is a founding value of our Union. Free, fair and inclusive elections are at the core of democracy. Interference in elections requires a powerful response. The EU has the most advanced and powerful legal framework for online platforms, balancing freedom and responsibility: the Digital Services Act. The DSA defines clear responsibilities for all very large online platform providers that provide services in the EU. The platforms are obliged to conduct a risk assessment and to implement and effectively enforce mitigating measures, including on electoral processes and civic discourse. They are also subject to independent audits. Based on the risk assessment, platform providers may have to adjust algorithms, the design of their online interface and content moderation systems to better mitigate these risks. It cannot be said often enough that the DSA does not censor content. It creates efficient mechanisms for the removal of illegal content defined by other EU or national law, such as illegal hate speech, because what is illegal offline is also illegal online. But beyond supporting compliance with such limited prohibitions, the DSA ensures that anyone is entitled to express their opinion as protected under the Charter of Fundamental Rights. The DSA contains strong safeguards to protect freedom of expression on platforms' users. Transparency is a core principle of the DSA, giving greater agency to better inform citizens, civil society organisations and others in the DSA ecosystem. The DSA obliged platform providers to be transparent about their terms and conditions, and to set out the main parameters that underlie their recommender systems. Transparency is a vital precondition to accountability in democracy, where a fact-based debate is combined with strong third-party scrutiny and cooperation with journalists, civil society organisations, fact checkers and independent researchers. They play a crucial role in providing accountability and scrutiny of platforms' mechanisms. In this context, the Commission has already opened cases against very large online platforms on publicly available access to data. The Commission is also preparing a delegated act on data access for researchers for the more far-reaching data access, which is consulted on with stakeholders in the last few months. Given the many elections taking place last year and this year, the Commission issued guidelines in April 2024 for the very large online platforms and search engines on the measures they have to take to mitigate risks for electoral integrity. Rest assured, the Commission takes the enforcement of the DSA very seriously. We have already taken decisive steps. Since the entry into application of the DSA, 25 very large platforms and search engines were designated and no less than 10 proceedings were opened: one against X, three against TikTok, one against AliExpress, two each against Meta's Facebook and Instagram, and one against Temu. In one case, preliminary findings were adopted and one was already closed. Let me say this very clearly: the compliance teams are working at full speed. For example, in recent days, the Commission has requested X to provide internal documentation on its recommender systems and any recent changes made to it by 15 February 2025. We have also issued a retention order to X requiring the platform provider to preserve internal documents and information regarding future changes to the design and functioning of its recommender algorithms. And we have issued a request to access certain X commercial application programming interfaces, so-called APIs. These are technical interfaces to its content that allow direct fact-finding on content moderation and virality of accounts. It is important to note that strong and timely enforcement of the DSA requires careful detective work by expert teams, very solid evidence and also decisions that stand up in the court. During my hearing, I said that I will make sure that we will double the number of colleagues working on the DSA by the end of 2025 to a team to 200 staff. The Commission does not work on the DSA in isolation, especially in matters related to election integrity, which require efforts both at the EU and national level and across institutions and policies. We work very closely with the digital services coordinators in the European Board for Digital Services, including through the Working Group on Integrity of the Information Space, and also directly with those digital services coordinators of Member States which have upcoming elections in their countries. More generally, we also work with the framework of the European Cooperation Network on Elections, bringing together national authorities dealing with electoral matters. The network will hold a strategic discussion now on 5 and 6 February, on issues such as the equality of opportunities among political parties and candidates, election integrity and risk management in electoral contexts. Honourable Members, the DSA is a responsibility-based system. It provides for codes of conduct to help platforms to meet their obligations. This is why this week we assessed and confirmed the suitability of the Code of Conduct on Illegal Hate Speech Online under the DSA. This will strengthen the response against all illegal online hate speech as defined by different EU and Member State laws, so that hate speech flagged is assessed in 24 hours and removed if necessary. Focusing on the future, I am also committed to move ahead with the assessment of the Code of Practice on Disinformation, with a view of issuing an opinion, integrating also this code into the DSA framework. As part of the Code of Practice on Disinformation, a broad range of signatories agreed on taking on the commitments and targeted measures to fight disinformation. Meta, Google, Microsoft and TikTok are already signatories of this code. In view of the threat that disinformation poses to our societies, I expect strong commitments from platform providers to continue implementing the code with appropriate measures to put this into practice. When it comes to elections, the rapid response system of under this code has proven to be very effective, showing the important contribution that independent fact checkers and civil society can make. They can quickly alert platforms about time-sensitive content that can pose a threat to the integrity of elections. I count on the signatories and on the platform providers to make sure that this is applied to all upcoming elections. Madam President, honourable Members, protecting democracy from the threats it faces today requires a comprehensive response. We are now preparing the new European democracy shield to address the most severe risk to democracy in the EU. The shield will aim to combat foreign information manipulation, interference and disinformation. It aims to strengthen the EU's ability to detect, analyse and proactively counter threats. It will also address domestic threats to democracy. We do not start this work from scratch. The shield will build on the work already done on the European democracy action plan and the defence of democracy package. Commissioner McGrath is leading the work with my close collaboration and working together also with other members of the College. Soon we will launch consultations to shape up the upcoming shield. I am eager to hear the valuable contributions that Parliament will bring to this very important initiative, especially the new special committee on the democracy shield. I want to assure you that the Commission is extremely committed to protect European democracy and civic discourse. The Commission is fully dedicated to use all the tools we have at disposal to defend our democracies. I remain fully available to hear your views as we work together to achieve this common goal. Thank you for your attention.
Misinformation and disinformation on social media platforms, such as TikTok, and related risks to the integrity of elections in Europe (debate)
Dear President, honourable Members, free and fair elections are the cornerstone of democracy and democracy is a fundamental European value according to Article 2 of the Treaty of the European Union. Democracies today face many vulnerabilities, as recently witnessed during the Romanian presidential elections. Democracies face threats from hostile actors both within the EU and also from abroad. The Commission actively supports democracy in the EU. Protecting elections is at the heart of our work. Electoral matters are the competence and also the responsibility of the Member States. However, the Commission can support Member States in many ways. Ahead of the 2019 European elections, the Commission established the European cooperation network on elections to support exchanges between Member State authorities. The network has been activated following recent events. In 2020, the first comprehensive framework to protect democracy in Europe – the European Democracy Action Plan – was adopted. In 2021, a package strengthening the integrity of elections, including a regulation on the transparency of political advertising, was proposed. This regulation will become fully applicable in October 2025. It will give us more tools to address disinformation, manipulation of information and foreign intervention in electoral campaigns. And finally, last year, the Commission adopted the defence of democracy package. It includes recommendations on inclusive and resilient elections. The recommendations include encouraging election integrity and fair campaigning, protecting election-related infrastructure and information and minimising the risk of interference from third countries. As election campaigning happens more and more online, we need to make full use of the Digital Services Act adopted during the last mandate. It is important to note that the DSA does not regulate content. Instead, it established a risk management framework for very large online platforms and for very large online search engines. The DSA fully respects the freedom of speech under the DSA. Ahead of the many elections taking place this year across the EU, in April 2024 the Commission issued guidelines for electoral processes. These guidelines recommend measures which the platform and search engines can take to protect elections in accordance with the DSA. These recommendations are on, for example, recommender systems, integrity of services, third party research and data access, cooperation with national authorities, independent experts and civil society. The Commission also works closely with the Digital Service Coordinators, the national DSA enforcement authorities, especially when elections are scheduled or under way in any of the Member States. Regarding the recent elections in Romania, the Commission expressed concerns when there started to be signs of coordinated online influence operations targeting the elections, especially on TikTok. We took swift action under the DSA. We have now sent three requests for information to TikTok on its management of the risks of information manipulation during elections, including on risks of inauthentic or automated exploitation of its service, its recommender systems and also political advertising. The Commission has also issued a data retention order. It orders TikTok to preserve data related to the management of systemic risks that the design, functioning or use of its service could pose on electoral processes and civic discourse in the context of national elections in the EU Member States. Thanks to this order, we will be able to request and assess relevant evidence concerning the management of risks related to national elections in the Member States of the EU, taking place between 24 November 2024 and 31 March 2025. Now, we have carefully reviewed the evidence provided by TikTok on the measures taken in the context of the Romanian elections. On this basis, we have sufficient grounds to suspect that TikTok may have been in breach of their obligations under the DSA to properly assess and mitigate risks related to electoral processes and civic discourse. Therefore, today, the Commission decided to open an investigation. This concerns, in particular, the issues of political ads and the manipulation of TikTok's recommender system. At the same time, signatories of the Code of Practice on Disinformation, including both online platforms and civil society organisations, have activated the rapid response system for the Romanian elections. The system ensures good cooperation in ensuring electoral periods and quick exchange of information between civil society organisations, fact checkers and online platforms. The Romanian case has also been discussed with the European Board for Digital Services and there have been exchanges with the Romanian authorities. Honourable Members, moving beyond elections in Romania, the Commission has previously opened also three investigations, notably against X, Facebook and Instagram. Regarding X, the investigation focuses on the measures to tackle risks following from the actual and foreseeable negative effects on civic discourse and electoral processes stemming from the design and functioning of X in the EU, including also the effectiveness of its user-driven moderation, also risks linked to dissemination of illegal content, such as illegal hate speech and terrorist content, and also the measures to mitigate inauthentic platform manipulation, such as the use of fake accounts and bots. Regarding Facebook and Instagram, the investigation focuses on their practices related to deceptive ads, disinformation campaigns and the visibility of political content. The Commission is also investigating Meta's election monitoring tool. The Commission is carrying out in-depth investigations on the cases as a matter of priority, respecting all procedural and legal obligations. In cooperation with national Digital Service Coordinators, the Commission is very closely monitoring the platforms' compliance with the DSA ahead of upcoming elections in the EU Member States. We have also stepped out of alert level on cyber threats, and we are ready to coordinate our actions to enhance cyber security around electoral campaigns. We are ready to use all tools available if needed. Honourable Members, as President von der Leyen has said, our democracy is a constant work in progress. We have started work on the new European democracy shield under the leadership of Commissioner McGrath, by bringing together contributions from across many policy areas. The shield will aim to combat foreign information manipulation, interference and disinformation. We need to become better at detecting, analysing and proactively also countering threats. We will increase efforts to strengthen media freedom and the safety of journalists. We will reinforce also the resilience of societies and preparedness and we will better equip our citizens with skills to navigate the information space, especially online. I would like to thank you, honourable Members of the European Parliament, for supporting democracy in your work, including with the new special committee you are setting up. We are looking very much forward to cooperating with the new committee. I want to assure you that the Commission is very committed to protecting democracy. I remain fully available to hear your views as we work together to achieve this common goal.
Conclusions of the recent European Council meetings, in particular on a new European Competitiveness deal and the EU strategic agenda 2024-2029 (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, there are two themes on which the European Union must focus in the coming years: strengthening overall security and improving the competitiveness of the economy. For the past 15 years, the European Union has been lagging behind the growth of the United States. We need to create a Europe that encourages innovation and investment in Europe. It is excellent that Member States have now put competitiveness very strongly on the agenda for the coming years. We need to do four things in order to succeed. First, the Member States must cease to compete with each other for State aid. Secondly, we need to create regulation that encourages investment and innovation in Europe. We have far too much bureaucracy, an administrative burden that hinders investment and innovation. We need to speed up permitting processes so that our new ideas can enter the market in such a way that investments can be triggered. We also need to ensure that Europe has a skilled workforce for companies in the future. We also need to invest more in research and development. Only in this way will the industry remain competitive here and we will be able to respond to major global challenges.
Union code relating to medicinal products for human use - Union procedures for the authorisation and supervision of medicinal products for human use and rules governing the European Medicines Agency (joint debate - Pharmaceutical package)
Madam President, Commissioner, dear colleagues, on behalf of ITRE Committee, I would like to thank all the rapporteurs and shadow rapporteurs for your good cooperation on this very important file. Europe must strengthen our economic and security capabilities across all critical sectors. One of these critical areas is the pharmaceutical industry. It’s one of our most important industrial sectors. It employs directly more than 840 000 people in Europe and invests over EUR 40 billion annually in research and development. These figures are significant, but the pace of growth and investments in comparison to regions such as Asia and the United States are significantly higher. It means that incentives for pharmaceutical and development research and new innovations in Europe must be increased. Otherwise, there is a risk of new investments increasingly flowing to other parts of the world. It’s important to ensure the availability of critical medicines in all situations in Europe, and therefore ITRE Committee sees that in this legislation it’s particularly important to focus on our competitiveness, security of supply and the promotion of research and development and new innovations in this sector.
Minimum requirements on minimum breaks and daily and weekly rest periods in the occasional passenger transport sector (A9-0370/2023 - Henna Virkkunen) (vote)
Madam President, I want to thank all the rapporteurs, shadows and all the committees who have been working with this very important report. This legislation gives now more flexibility for our tourist buses, and in the same time, we are also taking care of our single market and about our safety of transport. So I want to thank everybody and I think we find a balanced agreement with the Council, and I hope that everybody can support this result.
This is Europe - Debate with the Prime Minister of Finland, Petteri Orpo (debate)
Madam President, Prime Minister Orpo, I wish to thank you, Prime Minister, for being here with us today, and thank you for your excellent speech. The three main priorities you highlighted – strengthening Europe’s strategic competitiveness, improving our comprehensive security and promoting a clean transition – are precisely the sectors on which the European Union must focus. We must create a Europe that encourages companies to innovate and invest in Europe. We need to strengthen our own capacity, both in the economy and in security, so that Europe has the ability to act in all situations. Finland is a good example of a model of comprehensive security where citizens, companies and the public sector work closely together to ensure preparedness, resilience and security of supply. Your proposal for a preparedness Union is indeed an excellent initiative that should be taken forward. Prime Minister, I fully support your words about Ukraine. The European Union must bolster up our support for Ukraine. Concrete decisions and action is needed. We must help Ukraine win the war.
EU climate risk assessment, taking urgent action to improve security and resilience in Europe (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, yesterday, for the first time, the European Environment Agency published a European climate risk assessment. The message of the evaluation was quite harsh: extreme heat, drought, forest fires and floods are worsening in Europe, even in the most optimistic scenarios, affecting living conditions across Europe. Risks are elevated in the areas of the environment, food safety, health, infrastructure, as well as the economy and finance. There will no longer be any doubt anywhere in Europe as to why we need effective joint action not only to combat climate change but also to adapt to it. I am very glad that when the Commission published its own 2040 climate plan and target a few weeks ago, it had a more technologically neutral approach. For the first time, nuclear power was taken as an equal source of energy with renewable energies and also took an active grip on new technologies such as carbon capture and storage. We need this type of technology to effectively combat climate change, but we also need to adapt to change and tackling climate risks is an important part of the overall security of the European Union as a whole. We need to strengthen resilience. It is part of our strategic autonomy. The COVID-19 pandemic and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have also shown how many different crises and hybrid threats Europe needs to prepare for. We should develop the European Union towards a Union of readiness. Member states should be able to prepare for different crises in a coordinated manner and not only respond to emergencies. Finnish continuous preparedness and security of supply thinking could serve as a good example in this regard.
Energy performance of buildings (recast) (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, ladies and gentlemen, this process of negotiating the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive has been very difficult and it is worth thanking all those involved for putting the proposal on a much better track than the Commission's original proposal. The directive is still quite ambitious. The goal is that new buildings should be zero-emission by 2030 and public buildings by 2028. Initially, the problem was that the Commission did not really take into account the different regions and their conditions in Europe at all. It did not take into account the fact that we have very different buildings, energy forms and infrastructures and that climate conditions vary across Europe, but rather the Commission set out very schematically to insist that everyone has to renovate a certain number of buildings, regardless of the baseline in terms of energy efficiency. And that didn't make any sense financially. In my own country, Finland, for example, buildings are by definition very energy efficient because the climate is cold. In Finland, the majority of buildings are heated with electricity, and more than 90 per cent of electricity is already emission-free, meaning that buildings are very environmentally friendly and energy efficient in many ways. The Commission's original proposal was also too micromanaged. It went into too much detail to determine how to install solar panels or electricity charging posts. These are issues that should not be decided at European level. They must be decided nationally, in regions, perhaps in cities or in the property itself. We need to focus on the big lines, and I think that here the directive is now back on better track. This gives Member States the freedom to determine for themselves the most efficient way to achieve energy efficiency and how to renovate buildings. We must ensure that, when we make these reforms, they are always economically and socially sustainable.
Horizontal cybersecurity requirements for products with digital elements and amending Regulation (EU) 2019/1020 (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, dear colleagues, as the first legislation of its kind, the Cyber Resilience Act is much called for and necessary for the security of digital products in the EU internal market. Currently, many digital products that originate from third countries are sold in the internal market, but the level of the cybersecurity and possible software updates is unknown. The trilogue outcome of the Cyber Resilience Act is a balanced agreement that will provide better consumer protection and boost also fair competition. It will ensure that all digital products that are put on the EU market, both hardware and software, are cyber-secure throughout their whole life cycle and will receive security updates. Promoting innovation is crucial for ensuring European competitiveness. We need to make sure that our smallest enterprises are not faced with an overly heavy administrative burden. Necessary flexibility and legal certainty is needed for small businesses to operate and grow. The CRA will ensure that our micro- and small enterprises are supported, especially through training and in conformity assessment procedures. The number of cyberattacks is consistently growing and they are becoming more sophisticated every day. Small businesses and critical institutions are targeted by cybercriminals. Cybersecurity concerns all sectors of society. Common rules and standards can significantly reduce vulnerabilities and risks related to digital products. Cybersecurity by design can help ensure our overall security. I would like to thank our rapporteur, Mr Danti, and all the shadow rapporteurs for their excellent cooperation on this very important file.
Regaining our competitive edge - a prosperous EU in a fragmented global economy (topical debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, strengthening competitiveness is the most important theme of the European Union's next term. The rise of international tensions, the war, has increased the importance of the geo-economy and a new kind of blockade of the global economy is underway. Europe needs to strengthen its own capacity to act, both in economic and security terms, and to reduce its high-risk dependencies. We need to create a Europe that attracts innovation and investment in Europe. We know that at the moment we are not doing well enough in this competition. We need to reduce the administrative burden on businesses. We need to speed up permitting processes in order to mobilise investment. We must ensure that good projects in Europe receive competitive, efficient funding without at the same time breaking the internal market, and above all we must ensure the availability of skilled labour also in the future.
Unitary supplementary protection certificate for plant protection products - Unitary supplementary certificate for medicinal products - Supplementary protection certificate for plant protection products (recast) - Supplementary protection certificate for medicinal products (recast) - Standard essential patents (joint debate - Patents)
Mr President, Commissioner, dear colleagues, for Europe to stay competitive we need to do more to encourage innovation. This requires continued investment in research, development and innovation. When talking about innovation, the importance of patents needs to be recognised. Therefore, it is important to maintain a balance between the interests of patent holders and the users of standards. Reducing patent protection will increase risks as it will discourage European companies from participating in the development of global standards by undermining patent protection. I have to say that this proposed regulation can have a negative impact on Europe’s competitiveness, especially in the development of 5G and 6G technologies, where standard essential patents play a crucial role. We know that 5G and 6G technologies are extremely important to the EU in developing its strategic autonomy and its global competitive edge in digital technologies. If Europe wants to keep its innovative edge we need to have stable and meaningful intellectual property rights such as patent rights. I have to say that this proposed compromise does not take into account patent protection and creates too much regulatory burden, especially to the standard essential patent holders.
The EU priorities for the 68th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, the promotion of women's rights and gender equality is a core part of the EU's fundamental values, and it is important for us to promote this not only within the European Union but also globally. However, there is still a lot of work to be done. Equality is far from being achieved. An estimate was made here that at this rate, gender equality would be achieved in Europe in 60 years and globally at this rate it would take 300 years. It is clear that progress needs to be accelerated. It is good to note that important and important steps have been taken in the European Union in recent years, particularly the decision taken last year by which the European Union finally acceded to the Istanbul Convention, which now includes funding, policy and legislative measures. Similarly, this week agreement was reached on a directive on combating violence against women and domestic violence. This is the first legal instrument at EU level that now criminalises physical violence and psychological, economic and sexual violence against women across the EU, including online. Female genital mutilation and forced marriage are also criminalised as separate offences. It is also important that the new rules criminalise the most common forms of cyber violence, such as non-consensual sharing of intimate images, including forgery as well as cyber harassment, cyber espionage, misogyny and cyber flashes. So much has been achieved, but we still have a lot to do.
Presentation of the programme of activities of the Belgian Presidency (debate)
Mr President, Prime Minister, two withdrawals from the programme of the Belgian Presidency. Firstly, respect for the EU's fundamental values, the rule of law and democracy. You have promised to continue discussions with Hungary. I encourage you to move forward in this process and to find among the member states that Hungary is seriously and permanently violating the fundamental values of the EU and its right to vote must be suspended. This is necessary to restore the EU's capacity for action and credibility. Another important theme is the EU's decision-making capacity in foreign policy matters. In this international context, the European Union must be able to act quickly, uniformly and effectively. The fact that all foreign policy decisions currently require the full unanimity of the Member States makes the European Union too slow, rigid and uneven. You have also promised to promote the debate on the transition to qualified majority voting in EU foreign policy. This would already be possible if the European Council decided to do so. I encourage you to move forward. This is very important in this international context.
Minimum requirements on minimum breaks and daily and weekly rest periods in the occasional passenger transport sector (A9-0370/2023 - Henna Virkkunen) (vote)
Madam President, dear colleagues, as the rapporteur, I would like to ask the report to be referred back to the Transport Committee for the start of interinstitutional negotiations.
Framework for ensuring a secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials (debate)
Mr President, thank you to all the negotiators for the excellent result and the speedy handling of this legislation. I regard this initiative to secure critical raw materials as one of the most important initiatives of this parliamentary term. In any critical sector, the European Union must not be overly dependent on an individual supplier, a third country. It is important that we increase the production of critical raw materials in Europe and the processing and recycling in Europe. It would be irresponsible to drive the green transition and try to outsource all its disadvantages to the rest of the world. We know that in Europe we are able to produce, process and recycle these raw materials in a responsible way, both from an environmental and labour perspective. It is equally important to invest more in research and development in this area and to seek substitute, sustainable raw materials and actively engage in partnerships with like-minded countries so that we can be sure that we have the capacity to act in all circumstances.
Minimum requirements on minimum breaks and daily and weekly rest periods in the occasional passenger transport sector (short presentation)
Madam President, I want to thank my shadow rapporteurs for the collaboration on this file. We have now a broad majority, which I hope will support the Committee on Transport and Tourism (TRAN Committee) result in the vote tomorrow. Why do we need this regulation? I think we all know that transporting people is very different from transporting goods. And this is the reason why the Parliament has asked and the Commission has proposed this revision of the existing driving and resting time rules for the occasional passenger transport sector. At the TRAN Committee, we support the Commission’s view that some more flexibility is needed here, both for the drivers and for the passengers. Occasional passenger transport, meaning usually tourist bus services are characterised by seasonality and changing circumstances during the trips. Flexibility is in the essence of those services, and it is also the reason why the passengers have chosen that service and not the regular passenger service. At the same time, we must continue to always preserve road safety and ensure proper working conditions for the drivers. We should also keep in mind that the regulation on driving and resting times has been revised only a few years ago, as a part of the Mobility Package. Therefore, these regulatory updates should remain limited and concern only the occasional passenger transport sector. With regard to the rules on brakes, the current rules do not, in practice, always match with the natural stops of occasional passenger journeys. Too rigid timetables adds stress to the drivers. In order to be able to provide a good quality transport service, the drivers need to adapt to changing circumstances. The TRAN Committee’s compromise on brakes now allows splitting the daily brake into two breaks of a minimum of 15 minutes each. These breaks can be divided in more flexible manner than in the current rules. On the rules on daily rests, the TRAN Committee supports the possibility for postponing the start of the daily rest with one hour in certain situations. The tourism journeys are usually going like that, that longer distances driven at the beginning and the end of the tour, and by shorter driving time at the place where the touristic activities are taking place. The one extra hour allows the driver to better respond also to passenger needs. The main negotiation point has been the condition of the number of days required to use this derogation. The Commission originally proposed that the derogation can be used on trips lasting eight days or longer. However, tourism trips in the EU on average are much shorter, only 4 to 5 days. For ensuring that the one-hour derogation can sometimes actually be used in practice the compromise brings the condition down to six days. One important objective of the EU rules on driving and resting times is to ensure fair competition within the EU internal market. Therefore, at the TRAN Committee, we support the Commission proposal to allow drivers to postpone their weekly rest up to 12 days on both international and national journeys. The alignment of national and international services also simplifies the enforcement and control of driving and resting rules. We all know that all these rules do not matter if they are not enforced and controlled properly. Already now, in practice, there are big challenges in several member States with enforcement and control of existing rules, both in freight and in passenger transport. Therefore, at the TRAN Committee, we have introduced measures to facilitate the work of control authorities with regards to, for example, digital journey forms and smart tachographs.
Small modular reactors (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, I am very pleased that, in recent years, the attitude towards nuclear power has also become much more positive at European level. However, despite the fact that more than a third of zero-emission electricity in Europe is generated by nuclear power, the use of nuclear power has very strongly divided the positions of the Member States and the Commission has also been rather reluctant to promote nuclear-related projects. I think that the climate here has now changed clearly, because we need to get rid of fossil fuels and we need efficient, clean ways to produce energy securely and evenly. Nuclear power is just such a solution. This positive attitude is demonstrated by the fact that last week ministers in the Council took the position that nuclear power should be included in the list of net-zero technologies, i.e. to promote nuclear-related technologies. Parliament took a similar position earlier. This attitude is also demonstrated by the fact that this very good report by Mr Bogovič on small-scale nuclear power plants received very broad support in the vote in the Committee on Industry and Energy. These modular small reactors now have a very high international interest at the global level. These investments are smaller than conventional nuclear power plants. We have the opportunity to produce these in series, to locate them more flexibly than traditional large nuclear power plants in different locations, and this production is also easier to regulate. But now much more needs to be invested in R&D to keep Europe in this competition. We, too, have many Member States in Europe that have developed projects in this area, but we need a European framework in which we support research, product development and innovation in this area. Similarly, we need a framework to promote joint licensing and flexible permitting processes so that we can actually start serial production and quickly mobilise investments to effectively reduce emissions in Europe and produce our own energy.
Reducing regulatory burden to unleash entrepreneurship and competitiveness (topical debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, Council, over the past period, almost 600 initiatives were included in the work programme of the European Commission. That's a huge amount. While we have rightly promoted Europe's green and digital transitions, the Commission has produced a huge number of new directives, regulations and delegated acts, and I am not saying at all that the European Parliament would have been in any way better at this reduction of bureaucracy. As a result, there has been a huge amount of overlapping, cross-border legislation and obligations on our industry and companies. The administrative burden is enormous for these large companies, but especially when we are talking about SMEs. We need to put a stop to this. We really need to lighten and reduce regulation, and not just talk about it nicely. We are well aware that, at the beginning of this period, the Commission undertook to implement: one in, one out -the rule, that is, whenever there is a new obligation, the second end is lightened. No results have been achieved from this. Now, as new, the Commission has promised to include a competitiveness check, a competitiveness assessment, in every new piece of legislation, as well as the SME test. We look forward to the results. Of course, it is positive that the Commission has now taken up this issue and made it a priority in its work programme for next year. But yes, we must set the goal of strengthening the strategic competitiveness of Europe as a whole for the coming EU term. This means that we need to create legislation that encourages investment and innovation in Europe. The additional administrative burden must be reduced and companies must be given the opportunity to come up with new ideas and create new ones.
Recent developments at the EU’s external border between Finland and Russia and the need to uphold EU law (debate)
Madam President, Madam Commissioner, during November, more than 500 asylum seekers arrived in Finland from Russia. They are mainly young men from Syria, Somalia and Yemen. This is an organised activity where the Russians transport the persons in question by car near the Finnish border, and they cycle to the border. The situation is difficult because it is -20 degrees below zero in northern Finland now. This way, Russia is using migrants as a weapon at the Finnish border, trying to create chaos and confusion. This needs to be stopped. However, the situation at the Finnish border did not catch us off-guard. Fences have been built on the border and now, without delay, the Finnish Government has closed half of the border-crossing points with Russia. The Finnish Government is prepared to take strong actions following national laws and EU and international obligations. This situation underlines the need to reform international rules. We should have a unified EU model to respond to the instrumentalisation of migration. Effective and coordinated monitoring of the EU’s external borders is crucial to prevent neighbouring countries from using migrants for their own purposes, and to safeguard people’s fundamental rights. It’s crucial for the European Union to act together in this matter and make full use of the expertise and resources of Europol and Frontex.
Strengthening the CO2 emission performance targets for new heavy-duty vehicles (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, it is very important that we reduce emissions in the transport sector. We know that it is the only sector where emissions have only increased and trucks, heavy transport, are responsible for 25% of EU road transport emissions. It is therefore justified to pay attention to this. However, it is important that when we set these targets, we take into account the different circumstances in Europe. I represent the Finns here. You know that Finland has very long distances, sparse population and a cold climate. So it is neither realistic nor even cost-effective to think that we would quickly switch to electric trucks in these circumstances. Conditions are completely different in urban, distribution and bus transport, where electrification may very quickly be ahead. Due to the circumstances, exceptionally heavy, large trucks are used in Finland and this is a cost-effective way for us to reduce emissions, because we are able to produce less carbon dioxide emissions per tonne with a large truck than if we had two or three trucks carrying the same cargo. It is therefore important to take into account the different conditions in the regions when setting these targets. We are now aiming for 90% of new heavy-duty vehicles to be zero-emission by 2040. It is important that these largest combinations are now excluded, but we also need to increase technology neutrality, take biogas, renewable fuels into account and promote a life-cycle-based calculation model. I personally support the addition of the Carbon Correction Factor, a carbon correction factor that allows us to add a neutral dimension to this technology.