Preparation of the European Council (joint debate)
You have mentioned the Pope, you have mentioned the Socialists and you have mentioned migrants. It couldn't be anywhere else. I want to mention probably two things. The first, Aristides de Sousa Mendes – you could remember this name. A Portuguese that helped thousands of Jews get into a safe harbour not less than a century ago. The second mention is the Pope. You have asked us to agree more with the Pope. The Pope, on his final day of the Spain visit, said the following: 'all of us are migrants'. Do you agree with the Pope?
The role of the EU in efforts for peace and stability throughout the Middle East after the announced deal between the US and Iran (debate)
On 28 February, the US began Operation Epic Fury and the goals were clear, as you have mentioned: to isolate Iran, prevent nuclear weapon proliferation and free the people. From blaming NATO to Vice President Vance yesterday admitting granting EUR 300 billion to Iran if they signed to long term agreements – the same they already had under Obama's JCPOA – Epic Fury became epic failure: 7 000 killed, gas prices peaked and the people of Iran are still under dictatorship. Can you at least please agree that making America great means making the world terrible?
Achieving digital sovereignty and resilience for Europe, in light of recent developments affecting access to advanced AI technologies (debate)
You mentioned that the EU is lagging behind, and I have to agree with you. But I also have to remind you that you sit with the sovereigns – the ones that were cheering for Trump at the beginning of this mandate. And you have not even mentioned one of the topics that has been worked on under the Cloud and AI Development Act that has been proposed by the Commission. So instead of sitting and criticising the EU every time, I would just ask you simply for one measure to improve capacity and competitiveness. And don't come with the paperwork, because you can do much better than that.
High time to deliver on the Single Market, providing certainty and predictability for EU businesses and quality jobs (continuation of debate)
Madam President, Commissioner, absent Council, today the greatest destiny of young Europeans looking for opportunities is not America, not Asia – they are other countries of the European Union itself. This proves something very simple: The European single market is already our greatest strength today. But it also reveals a challenge and a problem: it is that for many of these young people leaving their country it is no longer a choice but a necessity. And that is because we still have too many economic inequalities within our Union. If we can better harmonise the single market, we can turn it into a fairer market of opportunities, where mobility is a possibility and not an obligation. An area that creates skilled jobs not only in the richest countries, but in the countries of origin. And how can we do that? First, through taxation, simplifying life for companies that want to grow and innovate in Europe, but also ensuring that the top 1% earns at least as much as the remaining 99%. And secondly, defending our internal market, with a strong European industrial policy and clear rules to limit foreign investment in critical sectors. Because a strong Europe is not a Europe where young people are destined to leave. A strong Europe is a Europe where young people can choose to stay.
EU cybersecurity and preparedness in view of advanced AI systems (debate)
Madam President, your phone has just vibrated. There, you find a message with an unknown number: is your child with a clear audio. You've run out of battery, you're on your way home, but you can't afford the train. You voluntarily send the amount equivalent to the return ticket to this contact. But this was not his son – he was a sophisticated artificial intelligence agent who had just served the purposes of a team of scammers. Today, cyberattacks don't just attack older people. They are increasingly effective among digitally prepared audiences. In the last year, in the European Union, the success of cybercrime by phishing It has risen from 12% to 54% when comparing traditional attacks with attacks aided by artificial intelligence. In the industry, the average cost of each of these attacks is around €5 million. In total, they are 22% more attacks than the previous year. No, it is not enough to regulate. We must urgently have European digital sovereignty, we must have European companies, but we must control the code that is also made here. And to that end, Commissioner, it is time to increase investment in operational capacity to ensure that regulation is indeed synonymous with protection.
Tackling barriers to the single market for defence - Flagship European defence projects of common interest
Madam President, Commissioner, foreign policy is not about extending the red carpet when our partners violate international law for oil reserves. Europe can and must be more than an extra in Donald Trump's wars that threaten European lives. To accept this role would be, in fact, to stop being at the table and become on the menu. For decades, we've become accustomed to strategic comfort: American protection. But comfort is not strategy and dependence is not sovereignty. This is the time for collective defense. With more investment and integration of the defence market, but not only. It is time to move forward with a solid project that does not allow itself to be threatened or diminished. Does it make sense today that we can rely more on our partners across the Atlantic for our protection than on ourselves? This is, yes, Mrs von der Leyen, President of the Commission, the guardian Europe of international law, where the force of law counts against the law of force. So have the courage to move forward. Because despite the differences of our past, we share ambition and we share the future. We are 27 countries and 450 million people, Commissioner, we must be much more than extras.
Case of Joseph Figueira Martin in the Central African Republic
Madam President, Commissioner, ladies and gentlemen, Joseph Figueira Martin is a Portuguese and Belgian citizen, a European citizen and a worker in a non-governmental humanitarian aid organisation in the Central African Republic. It was in that country that he was captured, kidnapped, abducted by the Wagner Group mercenaries, the same ones who collaborate with Vladimir Putin, and who handed Joseph over to the local authorities. And, as if arbitrary detention outside the law and three-day torture were not enough, false and fabricated accusations followed. The result is a compatriot of ours, far from his family, sentenced to ten years of hard labor. His physical condition deteriorates every day, and he is even unable to speak, to communicate with his son, who is less than two years old. Ladies and gentlemen, what is required is action and dignity. What is required is that we make our values not only our word, but also our action. The recognition of human rights cannot happen here on paper alone - and that is why I call on the countries of origin, the governments of Portugal and Belgium, the European institutions, to strengthen their diplomatic work in defending this citizen. I also call on all of us, all Members of the European Parliament, to be agile and determined, both to organise a diplomatic mission and to consider sanctions if the Central African Republic does not contribute to the freedom of this citizen. Ladies and gentlemen, freedom has no price, but it is in a hurry.
Madam President, High Representative, Speaker, while Donald Trump squanders the political capital of the United States of America with blackmail and threats, the affirmation of our strategic autonomy gains urgency. In a few days, a decisive summit will take place in India. It's not just a bilateral meeting, it's an opportunity to bring two of the world's largest economies and two of the world's largest democracies closer together. An agreement between Europe and India has the capacity to boost growth, diversify value chains and create new opportunities for our companies, including in the technology sector. But this agreement is only sustainable if it is symbolic, fair and also consistent with European labour, climate and investment protection standards and values. It is not about promoting free trade by default, but about building strategic partnerships that promote economic resilience and shared interests and are beneficial to both sides. In a context marked by geopolitical tension, this is the kind of relationship that Europe must cultivate, building bridges, multilateralism and peace. What we cannot do is remain hostage to the old international order, which no longer exists, nor to an old club which is now called 'peace', but which remains an old club of friends. Ladies and gentlemen, we have not turned our backs on our allies, but we should never expect them to come to us either.
The honourable Member had two minutes to reply, and I will ask him again: Can you condemn Vladimir Putin's illegal invasion of Ukraine? Can you condemn, or not, Donald Trump's statements about Greenland?
The honourable Member speaks here about everything he wants to talk about and about everything that Europeans do not want to hear. My question could be extensive, but I think it can be succinct and very clear. The leader of his parliamentary bench did not say anything about condemnation, he does not have a word of condemnation for the words of the American president. You are making an intervention in which you attack Europeans and Europe and you are not talking about external threats. My question is simple: Can you condemn the Russian invasion of Ukraine? Can you condemn Vladimir Putin? Can you condemn the statements of the American president and the possible alienation - occupation - of Greenland? Yes or no?
Incentivising defence-related investments in the EU budget to implement the ReArm Europe Plan (debate)
Mr President, colleagues, the Trump administration’s National Security Strategy is the end of the transatlantic preferential relationship – which is why the report we are voting on today is even more important. The American focus on containment of China and the struggle for global supremacy dictated that the great friendship forged after the Great Wars was today replaced by new partnerships. It is not by chance (and I quote) that this American president calls for "a stable relationship with the Europeans", but "a strategically stable relationship with Vladimir Putin". If, in the face of this, the European Union is weak or naive, we will all be at the mercy of powers eager to overthrow the European project. That is why the report we are adopting today, and want to vote on, on investment in European defence is of the utmost importance. But it is not enough to say; We have to do it and we have to invest. And this can only be done with all Europeans and with the openness that we now allow Ukrainians to access European funds to fight for our freedom. The security of our continent is our responsibility and our right. This can't be anyone's colony as many would like. This is the European Union.
EU response to the continuous airspace violations and sabotage of critical infrastructure in the EU originating from Russia and Belarus (debate)
I hope I found the correct translation for your speech, because you think it's at least a coincidence that the airspace of Europe has been systematically violated since the invasion of Ukraine. And you also think it is a coincidence that Poland has had acts of sabotage while Ukraine is being invaded. So my question to you is very simple: do you also think it is a coincidence that Russia is the neighbour of Ukraine? You think it is a coincidence that we find the Russian army, Russian troops in Ukraine? And do you think it is a coincidence that we need to protect Ukraine while Russians are laughing at interventions like yours?
The Honourable Member does not seem to understand either parents or children, because if he understood them, he would understand that it is a concern of parents to access social networks that deteriorate their children's intellectual capacity and cognitive development. The Honourable Member lives from this artificial division between left and right, because, in fact, he does not want the protection of minors or the protection of his political agenda, because otherwise I would tell him the opposite — it is that protection of minors, whether through age limitation or through digital education, that will emancipate young people from being better educated. Otherwise, as in the past, we would not have banned the consumption of alcohol, nor the consumption of drugs, nor the consumption of tobacco, because yes, Mr President-in-Office, like parents, we all have a collective duty to educate our children better.
Effective use of the EU trade and industrial policy to tackle China’s export restrictions (debate)
I am not surprised that the Honourable Member will once again mention the transatlantic partnership and completely omit the responsibility of the Chinese state. If you listened well to my speech, you realized that the independence we need is independence and autonomy. It is not only in relation to China, it is in relation to all the powers that want to instrumentalize the Europeans and the European Union for any kind of trade war. But what is at stake today, and it bothers me very much that the Honourable Member is not bothered by this, is the European workers who lose jobs, the European workers who are threatened by layoff, This is because the People's Republic of China, through the action of several companies, wants to instrumentalise the rare materials and raw materials of international legal trade to threaten our rights as consumers.
Effective use of the EU trade and industrial policy to tackle China’s export restrictions (debate)
Madam President, Commissioner, for too long we have thought that cheap imports would come with only benefits and no costs. We continue to sigh for a world that does not exist, because it is not only tariffs that threaten us, it is also the deficit of rules that distorts global competition. Our markets are daily flooded with cheap products that hide a working reality with which we cannot – and do not want – to compete. How can European companies compete against unfair subsidies from other states to their industries? How can we entrust China with the supply of materials without which our factories stop? How can workers have stability when they live under the threat of relocation of factories where labour rights are a mirage? We need action and we need courage. Europe can only move forward in a global market with rules, and that means protecting its industry and moving forward with new partnerships. Everything else is fables, fables of a market that was born to be liberating and ended up being oppressive.
The honourable Member rightly mentioned that one of the main priorities of this work programme of the European Commission is housing. I well remember your party and your former head of delegation here and today Minister of Foreign Affairs of Portugal, as well as the current Prime Minister saying that former Prime Minister António Costa was very wrong when he said that housing should be a European problem treated in a European way. So my question is very simple. Is the PSD now joining the solution, is the now Prime Minister Luis Montenegro joining the European solution, alongside António Costa? And by the way, do you recognise that what the Commission says about inflation above 35% of homes in Portugal is a problem for young Portuguese people, but it is also a problem that you are aggravating?
Promoting EU digital rules: protecting European sovereignty (debate)
Mr President, Madam Executive Vice-President, ladies and gentlemen, today I want to talk about the history of a continent. A continent that, after centuries of conflict, has decided to put an end to war and to establish, through shared sovereignty and cooperation, a future of peace. That continent is Europe and that project is the European Union. It is for him, for his past and for his peoples that we cannot accept any setback in our sovereignty, whatever the cost. The European Union is a free and democratic space, one of the few in the world. And in democracy we respond to the will of the people and the people, not some elites. When Donald Trump blocks a global agreement between more than 130 countries to tax digital giants, he puts the interest of the most privileged ahead of the interest of peoples and nations. And when we choose to give in and give up multilateralism, we give up Europeans and give up all these young people who are watching this debate today. This is a new system of a new world, where geopolitical competition overlaps with international cooperation, and so we must learn from the mistakes of the past and reduce external dependencies, from technology to defence. Yes, we need to uphold our rules, but we need to think much further. We need more European industry, innovative factories, advanced and ethical data centres. Clean and affordable energy. If Europeans want to have a voice and weight in the future, the solution is not to retreat cowardly to nationalism, but to bet on cooperation and autonomy as the basis of the strength of the whole continent.