What Tomislav spoke about.

Dear Chair, Commissioner, colleagues, Europe can no longer close its eyes to the fact that digital platforms are designed to attract and retain the attention of children for as long as possible. That's why it's time to say clearly that addictive algorithms have no place in the digital space. Today, algorithms analyze the interests of children and constantly offer them new content to extend the time spent in front of screens. If the system recognizes a favorite hero or a theme that attracts a child, it will continue to sprinkle it with similar content. The goal is not the well-being of the child, but to increase engagement and profit. Such practices must be prohibited. The data is alarming. Almost every other adolescent states that he is almost constantly online, and the number of young people showing signs of problematic use of social networks is steadily increasing. We face a challenge that affects our children's mental health, concentration, sleep quality and social development. At the same time, more and more experts warn of the association of excessive exposure to social networks with anxiety, depression and reduced self-confidence in young people. This is why I call for a single European digital age limit below which access to social networks would only be possible with explicit parental permission. It is also necessary to establish a minimum age of 13 years below which access to social networks should not be allowed. It is our responsibility to ensure that the digital space protects children, not the business models of tech companies. The digital world must be shaped according to the interests of children, not according to the logic of profit.

Dear Chairman, Montenegro is among all the candidate countries closest to membership today. However, the fact is that she still faces a disastrous and harmful influence from the outside. Through political structures, religious institutions, attempts to shape internal processes, Serbia systematically seeks to limit the full development of Montenegrin sovereignty and slow down its European path. In doing so, especially through the Greater Serbian proxies in Montenegro, frequent provocations are aimed at disrupting good neighbourly relations with Croatia. That is why it is important that Montenegro continues to resolve outstanding issues, including the fate of the victims of the Homeland War, the issues of the missing and the restitution of property. These are issues that go beyond bilateral relations, as they concern fundamental European values, the rule of law and obligations stemming from the European acquis. In addition, it is crucial that the government, in cooperation with the opposition, aligns security sector laws with European standards. The security system must not be politicised and serve the interests of one political option. In short, we want Montenegro in the European Union, but that European, democratic and sovereign Montenegro that decides its future independently and is nobody's, not even the Serbian other eye in its head.

The health crises of recent years have shown how important it is for the European Union to act in a swift, coordinated and solidarity-based manner. The recent outbreak of an infectious disease caused by hantavirus on board a passenger ship demonstrates that threats to public health can occur suddenly, making a swift and coordinated European response essential. This is why the European Union has been strengthening its health security framework in recent years. In this regard, the Regulation on serious cross-border threats to health, which gave the European Union stronger mechanisms for preparedness and response to cross-border health crises, is particularly important. This allowed for better information exchange, coordination between Member States and more efficient crisis management. In addition, the role of European bodies such as the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control has been strengthened, but capacities have also been established for the joint procurement of medical countermeasures, such as protective equipment, medicines and vaccines. The Hondius case shows how important such coordination is. When a suspected infectious disease occurs on an international ship, urgent cooperation between the health services of several countries, rapid exchange of data and clearly defined protocols of action are required. The increased mobility of the population, but also the continued migratory pressure to which Member States are exposed, further increase the risk of spreading a communicable disease. The political message must therefore be clear. The European Union must not wait for a new health crisis unprepared. We must continue to invest in common European capacities, strengthen the resilience of health systems and develop the European Health Union. Health security is no longer just a national issue. It is a matter of European security, stability and citizens' trust in our institutions. Only by acting together, acting in solidarity and reacting in a timely manner can we effectively protect the health of the citizens of the European Union.

Dear Chair, Vice-President, Commissioner, colleagues, across the European Union in 2023, 2024 saw record levels of shortages of medicines. At the time, the EU faced critical shortages of as many as 136 medicines. Behind each of these shortages are patients waiting for treatment, parents who fear for their children, and doctors who cannot provide the best possible care to patients. In a period of growing dependence on generics from China and India and Trump's pressure to relocate an innovative industry to the US, the security of supply of medicines is becoming a key issue of European security. As many as 14 Member States have some form of mandatory stockpiling of medicines. The very idea of stockpiling is not problematic. On the contrary, it can be an important tool to strengthen the resilience of our health systems. The problem arises when such stockpiling becomes disproportionate and leads to shortages of medicinal products in other Member States. This compromises one of the founding principles of the European Union, which is the principle of solidarity. That is why I am proud that the agreement we reached last week on the Critical Medicines Act puts the spotlight on solidarity between Member States. This law clearly stipulates that the stockpiling of medicinal products in one Member State must not have a negative effect on the supply of medicinal products in other Member States. In other words, some Member States will no longer be allowed to build up unnecessary stocks of medicines to the detriment of small Member States. They will also have to ensure that any requirements for stockpiling are proportionate, transparent and based on the principle of solidarity. But the Critical Medicines Act goes a step further. In the event that the mechanism for the solidarity distribution of medicines is activated, we have created a legal basis for Member States to provide up-to-date data on available stocks of critical medicines that can be redistributed to other Member States. Colleagues, European solidarity is not an abstraction. It means that no European citizen should be left without the necessary medicine because the Member States act for themselves. Only with a common approach can we ensure a resilient, secure and fair supply of medicines for all citizens of the European Union.

Dear Chair, one in six young people is exposed to cyberbullying. Violence through digital platforms is spreading rapidly and has long-lasting consequences, especially on children and young people. Despite existing regulations in European countries, the level of cyberbullying continues to rise. The differences between Member States in defining and sanctioning cyberviolence unfortunately lead to uneven protection of victims. In other words, security must not depend on which country we are in. At the same time, we are facing new and increasingly complex forms of abuse, from non-consensual sharing of intimate content to the misuse of artificial intelligence. These challenges transcend borders and require a common European response. Urgent action is needed at European Union level to better apply existing legislation, apply strong sanctions for cyberbullying, restrict internet access for children, and invest heavily in the prevention of cyberviolence. Education, digital literacy and awareness-raising must become our key tools in the fight against this scourge. A secure digital space is not a privilege, but the right of every individual, no matter where he or she lives.

Under conditions where U.S. companies account for up to 85 percent of the European digital market, it's hard to talk about some sort of European autonomy and sovereignty. This is confirmed by the fact that of the 10 000 online platforms operating in the EU, only the seven largest generate 69% of revenue. Today, key segments such as search and social media are dominated by foreign platforms, which is unsustainable from the perspective of European security and competitiveness. The Digital Markets Act must allow European companies to finally start seriously competing with American and Chinese giants. The rules on interoperability, access to data and non-discrimination of European companies must be applied in practice and not just remain a dead letter. At the same time, Europe must invest in the development of its own digital databases for data storage and create the conditions for their growth. Without a strong European digital sector, there is no real competition, no data protection, and no digital sovereignty for the European Union. That's why we must resist foreign pressure, especially from Washington, and finally start defending the interests of our citizens, not Chinese and American. big tech a corporation.

Dear Chair, Commissioners, colleagues, Europe is increasingly facing shortages of medicines. This is a clear signal that we need to strengthen our pharmaceutical competitiveness, strategic autonomy and bring medicine production back to European soil. In this context, the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive is a shot at one's own leg, as passing on a huge part of the costs to the pharmaceutical industry carries the risk of producing the opposite effect and leading to further shortages of medicines in Europe. Industry representatives warn of serious deficiencies in existing assessments. For example, according to the European Commission's assessment, four drugs are considered responsible for as much as 58% of the total toxic load. However, laboratory data show that their actual share is less than 1%. Such a discrepancy between the assessment of scientific evidence cannot and must not be the basis for making far-reaching decisions. In addition, a key problem lies in the lack of reliable data on the actual impact of its implementation. Different analyses and assessments produce conflicting results, which means that at this point we simply do not know what the consequences of applying the Directive will be. Honestly, this excessive flexibility that we've heard a lot about today certainly doesn't help security and long-term planning. Such uncertainty is particularly dangerous in the pharmaceutical manufacturing sector, where even the smallest disruptions can lead to shortages. In short, too many unknowns to start implementing the Directive. Indeed, the more consultations there are, the more new unanswered questions. Because of all the above, we insist on introducing a one-year moratorium on the implementation and conducting an objective, science-based study of the impact on the supply of medicines in the European Union. It's a too serious topic to blindly introduce something that can have severe long-term consequences.

Honourable Chair, Honourable Commissioner, Colleagues. Obesity is one of the most serious public health problems in the European Union. According to Eurostat, more than half of the adult population in the EU is overweight. Unfortunately, statistics show that Croatia, the country from which I come, is the country with the highest proportion of overweight people in the European Union. 65% of adults in Croatia are overweight, and the fact that around 35% of children face the same problem is particularly worrying. This means that we are facing this problem from an early age, which in the long run increases the risk of many health problems and puts an additional burden on health systems. Obesity is directly associated with a number of chronic diseases; from cardiovascular and neurological to certain types of cancer. In addition to health consequences, it carries significant social and economic costs as it increases health care costs and reduces quality of life. Therefore, we need to look at this topic in the context of European policies focused on heart health and the prevention of chronic diseases that we are actively working on. The key is to invest more in prevention. We need to promote a healthy and balanced diet more actively, such as a Mediterranean diet based on olive oil and quality and minimally processed foods. It is equally important to work on educating citizens, especially children and young people, in order to develop healthy eating habits from an early age. In this context, I also look forward to the European Commission's proposal for a mandatory and uniform front-of-pack nutrition label that will make it easier for consumers to identify and choose healthy products. Consumers must receive full information about the food they eat, which, unfortunately, is not the case today. In addition to proper nutrition, regular physical activity is equally important. By promoting a more active lifestyle and increasing the availability of sports content, we can significantly reduce the burden of obesity-related diseases and improve the quality of life of our citizens. Colleagues, it is time to address this topic more seriously, because investing in prevention means investing in a healthier, more resilient and stronger Europe.

The enlargement of the European Union to the countries of Southeast Europe is necessary, but not at all costs. Each candidate country should only be considered individually and admitted to membership once it fulfils all the conditions that the existing Member States had to fulfil. There is no collective entry into the EU, and especially there is no entry across the line. The report on the enlargement strategy commends Montenegro and Albania for the progress they have made on their European path. However, the report is insufficiently critical of Serbia, which remains the main factor of instability in Southeast Europe. The spread of Greater Serbian influence is particularly visible in Montenegro, where Belgrade, with the help of the Serbian Orthodox Church and the ruling coalition, has an increasingly strong influence. Pro-Serbian forces in power through recently passed laws on internal affairs and ANB are doing everything to take full control of the security apparatus in Montenegro. This is an extremely dangerous situation in which Serbia and its proxy Montenegro is becoming a major security threat to this part of Europe. I ask the European Commission to finally snap and stop this madness until it's too late.

Dear Chair, Commissioner, colleagues. The Single Market is the foundation of our economic strength and our most important comparative advantage in an ever-increasing global struggle, especially vis-à-vis the US and China. Thanks to the free movement of goods, services, capital and people, we have created a space of almost 450 million people that stimulates innovation, investment and economic growth. Unfortunately, the single market is still not truly unique. This is particularly evident in the services sector, which constitutes the largest part of the European economy, but remains burdened by fragmentation, regulatory divergence and administrative barriers between Member States. If we want a stronger and more competitive Europe, we must finally eliminate unnecessary bureaucracy and allow the economy to finally breathe. Furthermore, the strengthening of the single market must go hand in hand with the fight against unfair competition. European companies operate to the highest standards, unlike a large part of international competitors. We must not allow foreign corporations, which do not have to meet even the approximate health and safety standards as European ones, to destroy our producers, industry and farmers. Inflation, in particular the rise in food prices in poorer Eastern European countries, remains a major problem within the EU. The same products are often twice as expensive in the same supermarkets as soon as the border is crossed, as is the case in Croatia. One of the causes is obviously the cartels of large corporations. This is why I call on the European Commission to take this seriously by improving the application of the existing rules and revising the rules on unfair trading practices. There is no single market while there are first- and second-class citizens depending on which country they live in.

Dear President, Commissioners, colleagues, targeted deportations of Christians to Turkey under the pretext of national security are another in a series of systematic attacks on Christians, who are today the most persecuted religious community in the world. While Nigeria kills thousands of Christians and destroys hundreds of churches every year, in other parts of the world they face different but equally serious forms of persecution: administrative bans, deportations, closure of churches and denial of legal protection. This is exactly what we see today in Turkey, where hundreds of foreign Christian pastors, missionaries and members of their families have been deported via N82 and G87 security markings without evidence, without trial and without a real possibility of appeal. Such practice constitutes a serious violation of freedom of religion and fundamental legal standards. The radical Islamization of society that has been carried out for years to the detriment of Christians has become a worrying trend that requires a clear and decisive political response. The European Union cannot speak of human rights and at the same time remain silent when Christians face violence in Africa or administrative persecution in our immediate neighbourhood. Our credibility is measured precisely by our willingness to consistently defend freedom of religion everywhere and without double standards. That's why I'm saying three clear things today. First, Turkey must immediately stop arbitrary deportations of Christians and abolish administrative security features used without transparent procedure and judicial oversight. Secondly, the European Union must work uncompromisingly in political dialogue with Turkey, but also globally, to protect Christians and freedom of religion. And third, it is time for the EU to finally appoint a Special Envoy for the Protection of Persecuted Christians in the World to systematically monitor the persecution of Christians, include international agreements and make the fight against it an integral part of our foreign policy. Colleagues, the European Union must not remain a passive observer because the day Europe stops defending persecuted Christians, it will cease to be the Europe we know.

The report on the implementation of the Common Foreign Security Policy underscores the strategic importance of South East Europe and the need to stabilise this space. One of the most important countries is Bosnia and Herzegovina. In order for BiH to seriously move towards European integration, equality of all three constituent peoples is necessary. Unfortunately, this is not the case at the moment. Unitarist Sarajevo policy denies the fundamental postulates of the consortia of federalism, which are the foundation of European multiethnic states, such as Belgium. When we add to this the strong Islamist influence on many authors in BiH, including those who present themselves as urban and progressive, it is clear that there are many reasons for concern. Therefore, it should be made clear today that without the electoral reform, which will ensure the legitimate representation of Croats at the level of the Presidency of the state, Bosnia and Herzegovina will face a new political reality that includes three federal units. Colleagues and colleagues, without urgent electoral reform there is no stable BiH, and without the stability of the European Southeast, there is no stable European Union.

Thank you very much, thank you for the very broad support for this file. On the basis of Rule 60(4), I would like to ask you to refer the file back to the Committee for Interinstitutional Negotiations.

Dear Chair, Honourable Commissioner, Colleagues and Colleagues, the Critical Medicines Act makes it clear that the health of European citizens must not be harmed by naive faith in the good will of foreign powers. This law strengthens the production of medicines in Europe, introduces strategic projects and joint procurement that puts security of supply ahead of the exclusive logic of the lowest price. This protects patients and strengthens the health systems of all Member States, regardless of their size or bargaining power. It is particularly important that we introduce a clear obligation that those who use European money to build production capacities must primarily supply medicines to European patients. Solidarity must not remain a mere principle, and therefore we establish mechanisms for coordination and, where necessary, mandatory dispatch of medicines to countries suffering from shortages. In particular, I would like to thank the shadow rapporteurs for their constructive cooperation, open dialogue and willingness to compromise, as well as all the staff who contributed to this report through their professional and selfless work. Voting on the report tomorrow, we make the political decision that Europe will no longer yield to blackmail and depend on the arbitrariness of foreign powers, but actively strengthen its own industry and health system for the benefit of our patients. Therefore, for the end, I ask you, both sides, do not allow that due to unconnected issues and ideological conflicts, which have nothing to do with the topic, we endanger the adoption of this extremely important law.

Dear Chairman, Honourable Commissioner, Vice-President, colleague and colleague, the current international order is dead. We have entered a time when the stronger wins and only the naked force is seen. If Europe does not become independent in key strategic areas, such as food, medicine and weapons production and energy, it will turn into a failed and marginal part of the world. Trump's policy best illustrates what I'm talking about. While he redefines prices blockbuster drugs in America, making agreements with Big Pharma About tens of billions of dollars of investments in the US, Europe is as late as ever. We are increasingly dependent on the import of generic drugs from India and China, and Trump is threatening to make us dependent on the import of expensive innovative drugs from America. It is high time that we take something seriously and the Critical Medicines Act is therefore of enormous importance. This law strengthens the European pharmaceutical industry as a strategic industry. Our goal is to strengthen the production of medicines on European soil through clearly defined strategic projects that will have the regulatory, administrative and financial support of the European Union. These projects should stimulate the opening, expansion and modernisation of production facilities, stimulate research and development and provide stable and predictable conditions for investment. This is exactly what we propose in this report, both to build infrastructure for the production of critical medicines and to build production capacity for medicines of common interest, such as those for rare diseases. It is high time for Europe to once again become a desirable destination for the production of medicines. Joint procurement of critical medicines and medicines of common interest is an essential part of the report. It creates a strong tool to prevent and address shortages, but also strengthens the negotiating position of small Member States, giving patients timely access to medicines, regardless of the country in which they live in the European Union. In doing so, we clearly stipulated in the report that the price should no longer be the only condition for the award of the contract. Security of supply, resilience of supply chains and manufacturing of medicines in the European Union must become clear and mandatory criteria for the award of joint procurement contracts. This is why companies producing more than half of medicines – active ingredients in Europe – will be given priority when purchasing them within the EU, creating a strong incentive for the pharmaceutical industry to invest in manufacturing in Europe instead of in the US or China. Furthermore, if we build and strengthen production capacities with European money, then it must become a clear obligation for medicine manufacturers towards European citizens. That is why the report makes it clear that users of European funds must primarily supply medicines to the European Union. Colleagues, medicine shortages are today one of the biggest challenges for European health systems. The problem is further deepened by uncoordinated stockpiling in individual Member States’ warehouses. At the same time, we do not have accurate data on how many medicines are currently missing in the European Union. We do not know how real stocks of azithromycin or other critical medicines are, so the establishment of a European storage coordination mechanism is necessary. I am particularly proud that the report establishes a mechanism of mandatory redistribution of medicines to countries experiencing shortages, as a last resort, so that solidarity between Member States is real and operational in the event of a crisis. As we are in the process of agreeing a new Multiannual Financial Framework, I want to seize the opportunity and strongly advocate for sufficient health funding and a separate health budget line. That's why the report creates a safety fund for critical medicines. Colleagues, in this dramatic moment of fundamental changes in international relations, the European Union must strengthen its own production, but also build strategic partnerships with reliable international partners. Strategic autonomy does not mean isolation, but smart cooperation. Therefore, the Critical Medicines Act is not just a technical regulation. It is a political decision for Europe to take responsibility for its own resilience, the strengthening of its industry and the health of its citizens. This law sends a clear message to patients that their safety and availability of medicines are at the heart of European policy.

The new consumer agenda for 2030 must be a strong response to the challenges that European consumers face on a daily basis. During my work in the European Parliament, I have taken part in a number of initiatives that have a clear direct objective of strengthening consumer protection in the European market. The common charger, new rules on honey labelling, stricter rules on consumer credit and the right to repair are just some of the initiatives we have worked on that bring better protection to citizens. While European consumers already enjoy one of the highest levels of protection in the world today, we cannot stop there. Our ambitions must remain great. I believe that there is significant scope for the consumer agenda to be more ambitious by 2030, especially when it comes to unfair commercial practices by large international companies. In a time of generated inflation, which directly reduces the purchasing power of citizens, we are witnessing increasing abuses of market power. Of particular concern is the practice of selling the same products in different Member States at substantially different prices. In some cases, including Croatia, prices are two to three times higher than in neighbouring Member States, in particular for food products. Such behaviour must be put to an end. That is why I call on the European Commission to address this issue clearly and decisively as part of the consumer agenda and to revise the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive as soon as possible. There must be no first- and second-class consumers in Europe.

Dear Chairman, Commissioner, colleague and colleague, the current international order is dead. The brutal geopolitical struggle for world domination is manifested in an increasingly intense global struggle to attract investment in the pharmaceutical sector. Medicines are Europe's most successful export product and the pharmaceutical industry is the sector with the highest added value and level of technological sophistication. However, the European Union is highly dependent on imports of active pharmaceutical ingredients. 80% of active ingredients for generic medicines are produced outside the European Union, mostly in China and India, making our supply vulnerable and directly jeopardising the availability of therapies for patients. Europe may not understand the importance of drug manufacturing and think only sometimes in the auto industry, but Trump understands the situation very well. While we're debating here, the U.S. government is signing contracts with individual big pharma companies about tens of billions of dollars of investments in the US, while Europe is on the margins. It is also pushing them to radically lower the prices of medicines for the US market, which can very well have an impact on prices in Europe. Today, in the Public Health Committee, we passed the Critical Medicines Act. Europe must put its interests first and the Critical Medicines Act does just that. Through the ‘buy European’ principle, we create a strong incentive for the pharmaceutical industry to invest and produce on European soil. Also, by defining strategic projects, we will enable faster and easier construction and modernization of production capacities in the European Union. It is the most concrete European response to the protectionist policy of Washington so far. Ultimately, there must be no first- and second-order patients in Europe. Access to medicines must be guaranteed for European citizens, no matter in which part of the European Union they live. This is why, through joint procurement, we will make it possible for patients from all interested EU countries to procure medicines earlier and at more favourable prices than before. Ladies and gentlemen, preserving our own production of medicines is one of the key issues for the survival of the European Union. So let's finally put our own interests first and stop acting like vassals of foreign interests.

Dear Chair, when this report calls on the Commission to ensure universal access to gender-responsive healthcare, this opens the door to the possibility of enabling children to change their gender. When the report asks the Commission to apply sanctions against countries where there is limited access to abortion, it advocates abolishing the right to conscientious objection of doctors and other medical staff as a basic right that is protected by many Member States’ legal systems. When the report calls for the non-existent right to abortion to be included in the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, it directly calls for a violation of European law. Colleagues, the issue of termination of pregnancy is not a competence of the European Union. This is the exclusive competence of the Member States, which decide on this matter themselves in accordance with their constitutions, traditions and values. The European Union does not have the power to impose views on states on abortion, nor should it do so. That is why I invite you to vote against this ideologically extreme report and show that life, not the culture of death, is being promoted in the European Parliament.