4
Oct
2021
Watch
The role of development policy in the response to biodiversity loss in developing countries, in the context of the achievement of the 2030 Agenda (debate)
Mr President, Commissioner, ladies and gentlemen, Biodiversity is an indispensable basis for human life and sustainable climate protection worldwide. It is the diversity of all living organisms, habitats and ecosystems on land, in the air, in fresh water and in the oceans. It plays a central role in agriculture and food security. Nature conservation is not possible without agriculture and vice versa. Agriculture does not exist without nature. Biodiversity directly regulates oxygen production, climate and soil formation, promotes nutrient cycles and insect protection, and it also has a positive effect on pest control. Especially in Bavaria, we have been working successfully with various agri-environment- and nature conservation programs for decades. And so people, animals and the environment benefit from it. It applies to us in Europe and worldwide: Protecting biodiversity requires global action and global solutions. Especially the developing countries, whose budgets for environmental protection are often very small, need our support. Thank you, Mrs Rivasi, for your comments. There are a variety of strategies in Europe and worldwide that all aim to stop the increasing loss of biodiversity. With the Biodiversity Strategy, we are ambitious to ensure that all ecosystems are healthy, resilient and rich in biodiversity by 2050 at the latest. Internationally, too, there is great willingness to further advance this goal in Kunming, China, in the context of the upcoming Conference of the Parties on Biological Diversity, COP 15. There is no lack of clear goals. Only the links between the loss of biodiversity, its causes and its control are complex. Individual consumer choices and consumption patterns also play an important role. That is why we need secure funding based on sound scientific economic impact assessments.