Electricity grids: the backbone of the EU energy system (Motion adopted): 418 For, 112 Against, 45 Abstention, 160 Did not vote (735 Members). Karen Melchior: Did not vote.

Type-approval of motor vehicles and engines and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles, with respect to their emissions and battery durability (Euro 7) and repealing Regulations (EC) No 715/2007 and (EC) No 595/2009 (Motion adopted): 297 For, 190 Against, 37 Abstention, 263 Did not vote (787 Members). Karen Melchior: Against.

Amending Regulations (EU) No 1227/2011 and (EU) 2019/942 to improve the Union’s protection against market manipulation in the wholesale energy market (Motion adopted): 440 For, 32 Against, 31 Abstention, 263 Did not vote (766 Members). Karen Melchior: For.

Type-approval of motor vehicles and engines and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles, with respect to their emissions and battery durability (Euro 7) and repealing Regulations (EC) No 715/2007 and (EC) No 595/2009 (Motion adopted): 329 For, 230 Against, 41 Abstention, 221 Did not vote (821 Members). Karen Melchior: Abstention.