What Anna spoke about.

Madam President, I would like to say thank you, Commissioner, and thank you, colleagues, for this debate. Now, I heard that the far-right in this House is quite worried, so let me address some of those worries. You seem to be quite shocked by the numbers of the investment needed: EUR 584 billion by 2030. Yes, that is a lot of money. But let me put it in perspective: EUR 1.8 trillion by 2030 is what we will spend on fossil fuel imports if we don't change our system. And you as patriots, as nationalists, you must be pleased to hear that we can invest in a grid with only EUR 584 billion, keeping that money in Europe instead of sending EUR 1.8 trillion at the same time to other countries, keeping it in Europe, benefiting European companies, benefiting European workers. I also heard the worry that we need to make sure that interconnections really serve the Member States. Now, I am pleased that this shows support for our report because, let me quote, 'we are asking for binding interconnections based on a needs assessment, to make sure that we build interconnectors that are needed and not just thought of'. I also heard a lot of worry about the energy mix, about nuclear being demonised. Well, I've read this report a couple of times and let me assure you: nowhere in this report is there a demonisation of nuclear. Rather, there is even a mention of the prerogative of nation states to choose their own energy mix. And let me be very clear, when Ms Knafo was saying, 'you don't want nuclear' – well, yes, in my country, for example, we don't want nuclear. But again, isn't that great? It's our prerogative to choose our own energy mix. I also heard worries about fishers suffering from offshore wind; however, we see that they are actually thriving in offshore farms. So, let me thank you again for this debate. I hope I lifted some of those worries, and I'm really looking forward not only to the vote tomorrow, but to working with all of you on the implementation and with you, Commissioner, and the rest of the Commission on getting this forward.

Mr President, Commissioner, just one year ago, I started my days just like everyone else: unplugging my phone, boiling my kettle for my tea and starting my computer to check my emails. Never really thinking about how the electricity that was powering my day actually got into my home. I just took it for granted. Well, over the past year, I've spent my time learning everything I could about our electricity system, how our grids actually really work, remembering the difference between volts and watts and amps and hertz, and realising how simple yet complex electricity actually is. And it has been an absolute pleasure. Now my days still start the same unplugging my phone, boiling my kettle, starting my computer. But now all these processes feel a little bit more special, knowing what it really takes to keep the power flowing. Now I take these ordinary routines for what they are, daily reminders that our electricity grids are in fact the backbone of the EU energy system. The reasons for the need to modernise and expand our electricity grids are pretty straightforward. The ongoing electrification of our industry, our heating, our mobility is putting pressure on the existing systems. The intent to make sure that this electrification is sustained by clean energy sources, and the fact that soon about 70 % of renewables will be connected directly to the distribution grid, demands our existing grid to adapt. But even without these developments, there is need for action. Considering that around 40 % of distribution grids are now over 40 years old. Having established why we need to do something, let's look at what we actually need to do. With high investments at stake and a clean energy union to win, we need to make sure that this grid buildout is done as efficiently as possible. That means strengthening the planning process to make sure that it is robust and integrated, combining the bottom‑up knowledge and responsibility of the system operators with a stronger role for ACER to make sure that the European grid becomes increasingly interconnected. We also need to put a stronger focus on the modernisation and digitalisation of the grids, and create a regulatory framework that will make alternative options to physical build out more economically feasible. Even if we manage to ensure that the buildout is done as efficiently as possible, it is clear that this comes with a price tag. Estimates show that around EUR 584 billion will be needed in the investment in grids by 2030. So we need to strengthen CFE, make sure that national funds are available and proportionately used for grids, and we need to mobilise private capital. But through strengthening the European supply chain and job market, we can make sure that those investments actually benefit European companies and European workers. But we have to be aware that the increase in interconnection can only be successful if we manage to make sure that the individual actors have mechanisms that make sure that the costs are equally as fairly allocated as the benefits are. So a reform of the cross-border cost allocation and the Inter-TSO compensation mechanism is of the utmost importance. It is high time this Parliament puts forward a position and provides a basis for the Commission to use in preparing the grid package, and I want to use this moment to thank sincerely all the shadow rapporteurs, but particularly also their teams, for all the work that we've put into this over the last few months and this wonderful cooperation we were having. Together we are building the energy system of tomorrow, so let's make sure we don't connect it to the grids of yesterday.

Madam President, Commissioner, Minister! Five seconds, then. It took five seconds before the Spanish network collapsed and Spain and Portugal were dark. But it took about the same amount of time until the first speculations were there and, above all, until – and we have already experienced it again here in this House – this situation was used for populism and ideological trenches, ideological struggles against renewables and against the energy transition. The energy transition would have failed. Yes, the investigations are not yet complete, but what we have definitely seen is that we have a grid, a grid that is not and was not prepared for today's realities. What we have seen is that the energy transition can only work if we not only focus on the expansion of renewables, but also expand storage and power grids in harmony. I found it particularly exciting to hear then that supposedly the Energy Union failed, that exactly the interconnectors we have would have been a problem. But the opposite is true. We saw that France could help immediately because we have at least a few interconnectors. So the fact is: We need to invest in our electricity grid, we need strategic planning, we need more interconnectors to have a real European grid. And we also need fair financing so that the budgets and, above all, the transit countries do not suffer as a result. The energy transition needs a grid that it has grown.

Madam President, Mr Executive Vice-President! We have a vision: A clean future where we are independent of oil despots and gas autocrats, where we drive progress and drive innovation. But to achieve this vision, we also need to start at the grassroots level, and in many cases this is the energy-intensive industry, from bricks to steel, but also new industries such as AI. Sustainable homes, but also a Europe-wide rail network and green technology - all this can only be achieved if we can also put our energy-intensive industry on a sustainable footing. And companies are ready – they are already investing heavily in the electrification of their production steps. But this electrification is only sustainable if sufficient clean electricity and the corresponding infrastructure are available. That is why we must also invest massively in the energy transition in the coming years – from the expansion of renewables to energy storage and grid infrastructure. And today is indeed a good day for that, because this seemingly dark day for our industry, this Liberation Day – as Trump calls it – is also an opportunity for us. Because Trump and his frat boys With each decree, it not only drives innovation, but also drives investments in sustainable energies out of the USA. So let's open our doors to these sustainable innovations, to these sustainable investments in the energy transition. Because we have a common vision, and it deserves the energy to become a reality.

Madam President, Commissioner! 400 billion euros for fossil fuels flow from the European Union every year. Even today, three years after the start of Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine, we still source gas from Russia. It is all the more important that energy in Clean industrial deal It plays such an important role. The question of a complete energy transition, of a resilient, of a secure and of a sustainable energy system is not just a question of climate protection. Energy policy is security policy. We must no longer be dependent on autocrats, nor on those who would like to be. A successful energy transition with a modern, cross-border power grid secures our freedom. A true Energy Union, where the Baltics benefit from solar energy from Spain and Croatia from wind energy from the North Sea: This is a shield for our economy, for our society – no more and no less.

Mr President! Mr Executive Vice-President! Dear members! Europe's economy is under pressure, not because our companies lack ideas or commitment, but because they are structurally disadvantaged. If we want to unleash European entrepreneurship, then we must free it not only from complex rules, but above all from the shackles of expensive oil and gas. European companies pay twice as much for their energy as in the US. That's not balance. I am pleased that the Commission shows in the compass for a competitive EU that we can only drive innovation and growth in Europe and bring it back to Europe if we push ahead with the energy transition with full force. With the Holy Trinity of renewable energies, storage and grid expansion, we are not only putting our economy on a sustainable footing, but also offering cheaper and safe energy sources for our industry, our companies and also our households. Without a strong economy, Europe remains just an idea. We have it in our hands that it remains a success story.

Mr President! As an Austrian, let me say more than ever: Cooperation with the extreme right does not bring Europe any further. This should be clear to anyone who takes a look at their agenda. They want to lock us up in national fortresses, a fortress Austria. But a world of fortresses is a pretty gloomy, a pretty lonely world. They not only want to deprive our citizens of their freedom, they prevent our companies from growing beyond their own borders. And then you scold yourself as patriots? Where I come from, it's called different. This is called a traitor. They don't even hide it. If you don't see it, you don't want to see it. I find it all the more frightening when parties that are committed to Europe and appear to be advocating our common Europe turn around in the next breath and reach out to these inciters of Europe. I'm sorry, but that doesn't work out. Ladies and Gentlemen of the People's Party! Open your eyes! Whoever builds a fortress locks himself up. Whoever joins the Right betrays Europe.

Madam President, Again and again I hear: People deserve to know what happens to their tax dollars. I don't see it that way. Transparency is not something you have to earn first. People have a right to know what is being done with their money. Transparency is not a free choice, it is our duty. And we live in times when more and more people are losing faith in politics. No wonder we hear about bought influence and non-transparent money flows. There can only be one answer: Full transparency at all levels. And that is why I invite everyone – from politics to advocacy to NGOs – to do the same to us neos. We disclose all our revenues and expenses, from the largest donors to the oat milk packer. Only in this way can we regain people's trust, because for us must apply: If you've done nothing wrong, you have nothing to hide.

Mr President, Madam Commissioner, dear colleagues, we know what the far-right forces in this House want. They want to go back on the Green Deal. But what does that mean? Going back on the Green Deal means going into a future of floods, of heatwaves, of extremes; a future of water shortages, of ruined crops; a future of high costs, both financially and in human lives. The Green Deal is not only about fighting climate change. It's about creating a better life, a better future for all Europeans. So how do we make it happen? First and most importantly, we cannot go back on our goals – not just for our climate, but for our economy, which needs predictability. Second, we need to make sure that the implementation is made as easy and unbureaucratic as possible. Third, we must make the Green Deal work for everyone, from small businesses to big industry, from urban centres to rural communities. Now is not the time to go back. It's a time to pave the way.

Mr President! Welcome, Commissioner! We wanted to make the EU the most competitive and sustainable dynamic knowledge-based economy in the world as early as 2000 with the Lisbon Strategy. Then again in 2010, then in the European Innovation Agenda 2022 and today with the Innovation Act. Again and again the same goals, again and again the same words. Now it is up to us, now it is up to you, Commissioner, to make sure that this time the consequences are different. I've heard a lot about you before, which has the potential to make Europe a real hub of innovation, where private venture capital flows, where laws not only allow but encourage innovation, and where ideas can play in sandboxes and then grow. The Innovation Act There must be no empty wish for the Christ child. Together, we must make sure that the ideas that are born here are also implemented here in Europe and then enrich the whole world from Europe.

Madam President, any young person whose life has been enriched by living, studying or working abroad, whose horizon has been broadened by immersing themselves in a foreign culture or foreign language, any young person who's been able to make Europe their home through the Erasmus programme knows that this is one of the greatest achievements of the European Union. So why doesn't the Council know? Erasmus is so much more than a simple exchange programme. Erasmus has increased national GDPs. Erasmus has decreased unemployment rates. Erasmus has fathered quite literally more than 1 million babies. So why do nation states want to cut its budget? Dear Council, keep your hands off Erasmus, for the European youth and for the European future.

Mr President! Yes, in almost every discussion about the EU there is a word like the Amen in prayer: Regulation. The EU as the world regulatory champion and regulation as the ultimate opponent of innovation, following the motto "You, happy Europe, regulate". There is actually an important objective behind the regulations: to protect and support people and companies, to ensure that they are not handed over to producers, to trample on the laws and, in the end, to make a profit even with the lives of their consumers. For this, however, we must make the right regulation, and for this we must also dare to omit sometimes obstructive regulations. We need to give people the assurance that the products they buy online in Europe do not endanger their health or their lives. We must ensure that the rules that apply to European producers also apply to products that come into our households from third countries in our country. We need to make sure that European rules also apply at European level and are not interpreted 27 times differently. The goals are right, the road is still bumpy. But yes, “You happy Europe – regulate”.

Mr President, Commissioner, Ladies and Gentlemen, Ladies and Gentlemen, Ladies and Gentlemen! So Europe is gradually withdrawing from Russian gas. All of Europe? Not all of Europe. Because a small country in the heart of Europe called Austria is still firmly in Russian hands. Here we have not seen any change for years, no centimeter of movement. This is despite the fact that this European Union, this House, has given us every opportunity to act here. No, this is not an Austrian question, this is a European question, because as long as even one country is dependent on Russia, Europe is dependent on Russia. This makes it all the more important that we continue to move step by step towards our common energy union in the coming years. What is the Energy Union? This is nothing more than the possibility of using European grids to ensure that the excess energy from wind power in Belgium or solar power from Spain goes where we really need it. This means that our energy will be cheaper. This means nothing more than that our energy and electricity costs will fall and our money will stay where it belongs, namely in Europe. It means nothing more than that our energy and electricity costs will pay for our European energy transition and they will no longer pay for Russian bombs raining down on hospitals and kindergartens in Ukraine.