What Christophe spoke about.

Madam President, Commissioner, overseas countries do not live the same realities as the continent. Their production costs are on average 12% more expensive, energy is much more expensive, we are more dependent on imports. Too often, European rules designed for the continent complicate the life of these territories. We need a reflex overseas in every European text, because these territories are a r

Mr President, the bioeconomy is a concrete innovation: plastic made from agricultural waste, sustainable fuels, or medicines. This is why we have excellent researchers and innovative companies. But, too often, innovations are born at home and industrialized elsewhere, because our companies always have the same obstacles, in Europe: too long procedures, insufficient market access and an overly frag

Mr President, Commissioner, ladies and gentlemen, electrification is the key to our energy sovereignty. But we are not going fast enough, especially on demand. In early 2026, Europe experienced more than 1,200 hours of negative prices. For more than 1,200 hours, we produced decarbonized electricity without being able to sell it due to a lack of customers. The real construction site, then, is deman

Mr President, Commissioner, to designate HTA as responsible for our industrial difficulties is to turn a blind eye to the real problem: our dependence on imported fossil fuels. HTA is Europe’s most powerful climate and industrial tool. Weakening it means slowing down the electrification of our economy at a time when it is becoming a strategic imperative. Yes, the system must evolve, but certainly

Mr President, since 2 March, more than 2 500 civilians have been killed in Lebanon – women and children. A ceasefire has been announced, but it is being continuously violated. This beautiful country is slowly wiped off the map and its people abandoned. I say it with seriousness: I am tired of looking at Lebanon from a distance, helpless. I am very concerned about the stability of the region; Is co

Clearly, I have the solution with the industrial accelerator of which I am the rapporteur for Parliament, for the ITRE Committee. The industrial accelerator will allow us to accelerate electrification. We are looking forward to what will be presented to us in June. Today, in industry, 37% of processes are electrified. We can get to 80% without much difficulty. We must also strengthen this electrif

Madam President, in the Middle East, a war that we have not chosen today dictates the price of our energy. Bills soar and it is the smallest households, SMEs and farmers who pay the price every day. The Commission wants to accelerate - it even calls its AccelerateEU plan - either, but to accelerate, you have to have fuel, and this fuel is massive funding, which is still lacking. The answer is not

Mr President, Commissioner, Europe is still paying the price for its dependencies today. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz triggers a global energy shock and the US ambassador threatens us with restricted access to LNG if Parliament amends the trade agreement with the United States. This is unacceptable blackmail. Europe must stop suffering and go on the offensive to defend its citi

Madam President, a reminder to the Rules of Procedure under Rules 202 and 129: I denounce the unacceptable sanctions taken by President Trump and his administration against former European Commissioner Thierry Breton and four European NGO leaders. We have learned that the European Commission has refused to fully defend Commissioner Breton, while he is under attack for decisions taken within his ma

Mr President, Commissioner, ladies and gentlemen, we are heading towards a major shortage of sustainable fuels. Our ambitions are strong and necessary, but the account is not there. We want 20 million tonnes of sustainable aviation fuel by 2035. Today, Europe produces 1 million, or 20 times less. And these fuels are still two to three times more expensive than fossil fuels. The Sustainable Transpo

Mr President, Mr Vice-President, ladies and gentlemen, on 9 October China imposed new restrictions on exports of rare earths. A heavy and hostile decision that clearly targets our most sensitive value chains. Because, let's remember, without rare earths, no batteries, no electric cars, no smartphones, no MRI. They are essential for aeronautics, defense, advanced industry, for all our technological

Mr President, all Europeans remember the surge in their bills in 2022. A crisis caused by the invasion of Ukraine and Russia's energy blackmail. Already in 2014, Putin threatened to cut off gas to Europe. We can no longer live with this sword of Damocles above our heads. The safest and cheapest energy is the energy we produce here in Europe. Let's stop powering the Russian war machine and get out

Mr President, Commissioner, it is time to move up a gear to save the European automotive sector and fight against massive and over-subsidised foreign competition. Let's be clear, the future of the automobile will be electric, not only in Europe, but also around the world. Most manufacturers have understood this well. The billions of euros invested must not be wasted. Clear lines over time are need

Madam President, Commissioner, ladies and gentlemen, dozens of aircraft are jammed every day by Russia. From Finland to France to Bulgaria, it is a war of the waves, invisible, but very real. An attempt at intimidation that aims to blind us in our own sky. It is not only the American GPS that is blurred, it is also our European GPS Galileo, even more efficient. But Europe will not bend, just as it

Mr President, Commissioner, five years ago Europe had a trade surplus of EUR 200 million on heat pumps. Today we have a deficit of EUR 400 million. In five years, we have switched from mastery to dependency, and in 60% of cases, it is China that provides. Meanwhile, some here, especially on the far right, are sabotaging the green transition and attacking clean technologies. But to refuse to invest

Mr. Speaker, power grids are the Achilles heel of our transition: If they give in, everything else follows. By 2030, we need to mobilise billions of euros to modernise and develop them. Yes, the rise of renewable energies complicates our grid connection needs, but it also relocates energy production to our rural territories or to our outermost regions. It's a chance, not a burden. Renew's Stürgkh

Mr President. Commissioner, today we are debating support for our industry, in particular to support it in reducing its carbon emissions through this clean industry pact that you are carrying, Commissioner Séjourné. While we want to turn our climate goals into a real industrial opportunity, the extreme right, including the National Rally, is tabling a resolution that wants to unravel everything. S

Madam President, Commissioner, at the end of March we were already alerting to the situation in the United States: massive budget cuts, backsliding on academic freedoms, layoffs. Today, its scientists are seeking refuge. Europe therefore has a unique opportunity: become the new eldorado of free science. In this regard, I welcome the Choose Europe initiative and the announcement of €500 million unt