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White paper on the future of European defence
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
- 489 For
- 127 Against
- 64 Abstention
- 39 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status
Adopted
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
Procedure timeline
No procedure timeline is available for this vote yet.
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For3
- 3For
- 21Against
- 4Abstention
- 1Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For71
- 71For
- 0Against
- 0Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For49
- 49For
- 0Against
- 2Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For129
- 129For
- 4Against
- 1Abstention
- 2Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For66
- 66For
- 3Against
- 3Abstention
- 8Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For154
- 154For
- 1Against
- 23Abstention
- 10Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For13
- 13For
- 56Against
- 12Abstention
- 5Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For4
- 4For
- 23Against
- 15Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For0
- 0For
- 19Against
- 4Abstention
- 3Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 Estonia | Renew | For | |
 Austria | Greens/EFA | For | |
 Italy | S&D | For | |
| Italy | ECR | For | |
 Czechia | ECR | For | |
 Poland | EPP | For | |
 Denmark | Greens/EFA | For | |
| Poland | EPP | For | |
 Luxembourg | Greens/EFA | For | |
 Latvia | ECR | For |
