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White paper on the future of European defence
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
- 305 For
- 309 Against
- 53 Abstention
- 52 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status
Rejected
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
Procedure timeline
No procedure timeline is available for this vote yet.
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For4
- 4For
- 23Against
- 1Abstention
- 1Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For150
- 150For
- 7Against
- 11Abstention
- 20Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For29
- 29For
- 13Against
- 7Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For63
- 63For
- 6Against
- 2Abstention
- 4Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For41
- 41For
- 29Against
- 3Abstention
- 7Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For16
- 16For
- 101Against
- 15Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For2
- 2For
- 17Against
- 2Abstention
- 5Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For0
- 0For
- 74Against
- 8Abstention
- 4Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For0
- 0For
- 39Against
- 4Abstention
- 3Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 Finland | EPP | For | |
 Netherlands | Greens/EFA | For | |
 Italy | EPP | For | |
 France | Renew | For | |
 Sweden | EPP | For | |
 Lithuania | EPP | For | |
 Poland | ECR | For | |
 Estonia | EPP | For | |
| Finland | EPP | For | |
 Germany | Renew | For |
