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White paper on the future of European defence
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
- 231 For
- 390 Against
- 53 Abstention
- 45 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status
Rejected
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
Procedure timeline
No procedure timeline is available for this vote yet.
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For2
- 2For
- 12Against
- 13Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For50
- 50For
- 1Against
- 0Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For124
- 124For
- 4Against
- 4Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For1
- 1For
- 74Against
- 8Abstention
- 3Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For36
- 36For
- 31Against
- 1Abstention
- 7Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For15
- 15For
- 4Against
- 24Abstention
- 3Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For2
- 2For
- 173Against
- 0Abstention
- 13Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For1
- 1For
- 70Against
- 2Abstention
- 7Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For0
- 0For
- 21Against
- 1Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 Germany | Greens/EFA | For | |
 Italy | S&D | For | |
 Czechia | PfE | For | |
 Croatia | S&D | For | |
 Romania | S&D | For | |
 Poland | Renew | For | |
 Lithuania | Renew | For | |
 Netherlands | Renew | For | |
 Slovenia | Renew | For | |
| Italy | S&D | For |
