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White paper on the future of European defence
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
- 258 For
- 383 Against
- 35 Abstention
- 43 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status
Rejected
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
Procedure timeline
No procedure timeline is available for this vote yet.
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For21
- 21For
- 4Against
- 2Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For83
- 83For
- 0Against
- 0Abstention
- 3Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For69
- 69For
- 1Against
- 2Abstention
- 8Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For47
- 47For
- 126Against
- 2Abstention
- 13Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For5
- 5For
- 1Against
- 16Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For5
- 5For
- 126Against
- 3Abstention
- 2Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For27
- 27For
- 5Against
- 10Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For1
- 1For
- 69Against
- 0Abstention
- 5Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For0
- 0For
- 51Against
- 0Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 Czechia | PfE | For | |
 Poland | ECR | For | |
 Netherlands | PfE | For | |
 Greece | EPP | For | |
| Poland | ESN | For | |
 Germany | NI | For | |
 Slovakia | NI | For | |
| Poland | EPP | For | |
 Malta | S&D | For | |
 Italy | ECR | For |
