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White paper on the future of European defence
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
- 191 For
- 445 Against
- 31 Abstention
- 52 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status
Rejected
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
Procedure timeline
No procedure timeline is available for this vote yet.
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For1
- 1For
- 20Against
- 7Abstention
- 1Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For18
- 18For
- 9Against
- 12Abstention
- 7Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For117
- 117For
- 6Against
- 9Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For8
- 8For
- 61Against
- 1Abstention
- 5Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For46
- 46For
- 1Against
- 0Abstention
- 6Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For1
- 1For
- 175Against
- 1Abstention
- 11Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For0
- 0For
- 20Against
- 1Abstention
- 5Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For0
- 0For
- 82Against
- 0Abstention
- 4Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For0
- 0For
- 71Against
- 0Abstention
- 9Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 France | GUE/NGL | For | |
 Bulgaria | S&D | For | |
 Spain | S&D | For | |
 Ireland | Renew | For | |
| France | Greens/EFA | For | |
| Ireland | Renew | For | |
 Cyprus | S&D | For | |
| France | Greens/EFA | For | |
| France | S&D | For | |
 Slovenia | S&D | For |
