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White paper on the future of European defence
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
- 209 For
- 283 Against
- 180 Abstention
- 47 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status
Rejected
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
Procedure timeline
No procedure timeline is available for this vote yet.
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For1
- 1For
- 21Against
- 6Abstention
- 1Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For122
- 122For
- 11Against
- 1Abstention
- 2Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For11
- 11For
- 13Against
- 145Abstention
- 19Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For15
- 15For
- 12Against
- 16Abstention
- 3Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For51
- 51For
- 0Against
- 0Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For9
- 9For
- 60Against
- 0Abstention
- 6Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For0
- 0For
- 76Against
- 7Abstention
- 3Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For0
- 0For
- 71Against
- 2Abstention
- 7Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For0
- 0For
- 19Against
- 3Abstention
- 4Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 France | S&D | For | |
| France | S&D | For | |
 Cyprus | EPP | For | |
 Italy | S&D | For | |
| Italy | S&D | For | |
| France | GUE/NGL | For | |
| Italy | GUE/NGL | For | |
| France | S&D | For | |
 Netherlands | Greens/EFA | For | |
| Netherlands | Greens/EFA | For |
