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White paper on the future of European defence
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
- 251 For
- 309 Against
- 116 Abstention
- 43 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status
Rejected
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
Procedure timeline
No procedure timeline is available for this vote yet.
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For21
- 21For
- 2Against
- 5Abstention
- 1Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For126
- 126For
- 5Against
- 2Abstention
- 3Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For38
- 38For
- 4Against
- 1Abstention
- 3Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For4
- 4For
- 168Against
- 4Abstention
- 12Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For18
- 18For
- 2Against
- 4Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For16
- 16For
- 1Against
- 31Abstention
- 5Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For21
- 21For
- 18Against
- 44Abstention
- 3Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For2
- 2For
- 45Against
- 25Abstention
- 8Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For5
- 5For
- 64Against
- 0Abstention
- 6Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 Italy | S&D | For | |
| Italy | S&D | For | |
| Italy | GUE/NGL | For | |
 Romania | EPP | For | |
 Germany | GUE/NGL | For | |
| Italy | GUE/NGL | For | |
 France | GUE/NGL | For | |
| Germany | S&D | For | |
| Germany | ESN | For | |
 Cyprus | NI | For |
