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White paper on the future of European defence
After § 47 – Am 97
Date: 12.03.2025Reference: RC-B10-0146/2025/REV1Overall Result
Rejected- 203 For
- 456 Against
- 18 Abstention
- 42 Did not vote
How we count
- Yes, No and Abstention come from the European Parliament's roll-call voting protocol.
- “Did not vote” is derived: MEPs with a mandate on the voting day for whom no vote was recorded. Abstentions do not count towards this.
- Subsequent vote corrections are shown but do not change the official result.
- Each vote (overall vote, amendment, partial vote) counts separately. Therefore totals may differ from pages that count differently.
Status and procedure
Outcome as recorded by the European Parliament.
- Vote held on
- Latest recorded step
- Plenary · (613 days ago)
- Next scheduled step
- No further step is scheduled in the source.
Procedure timeline
2025/2565(RSP) · RSP
Recorded procedure activities. These do not establish whether a law has entered into force.
- Latest recorded: Plenary
Recorded activities (17)
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Tabling for plenary
- Plenary debate
- Plenary vote
- Plenary vote results
Scheduled activities (not confirmation of completion)
- Plenary debate
- Plenary vote
Procedure file (OEIL) · European Parliament data
Retrieved:
Sources
Data: EP Open Data API
Vote by political group
How the political groups voted
Non-attached Members (NI)For17
- 17For
- 6Against
- 4Abstention
- 2Did not vote
European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)For68
- 68For
- 1Against
- 4Abstention
- 7Did not vote
Patriots for Europe (PfE)For83
- 83For
- 0Against
- 0Abstention
- 3Did not vote
Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)For23
- 23For
- 0Against
- 0Abstention
- 3Did not vote
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)For3
- 3For
- 130Against
- 0Abstention
- 3Did not vote
The Left in the European Parliament (GUE/NGL)For3
- 3For
- 37Against
- 2Abstention
- 4Did not vote
European People's Party (EPP)For5
- 5For
- 163Against
- 8Abstention
- 12Did not vote
Renew Europe (Renew)For1
- 1For
- 68Against
- 0Abstention
- 6Did not vote
Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA)For0
- 0For
- 51Against
- 0Abstention
- 2Did not vote
Members
Showing 10 of 719
| Name | Country | Group | Vote Position |
|---|---|---|---|
 Romania | NI | For | |
 Poland | ECR | For | |
 France | PfE | For | |
| Poland | ECR | For | |
 Italy | PfE | For | |
| Poland | ECR | For | |
| Poland | ECR | For | |
 Netherlands | PfE | For | |
| Netherlands | PfE | For | |
 Slovakia | ESN | For |
