Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)
185
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Written Statements
PL
The future of European competitiveness (debate)
Thank you to the author for this comprehensive document. You have clearly identified the problems of the European economy. I am glad that some things have been named directly - if we do not act now and if we do not take radical steps, we risk an economic collapse, from which it will be difficult to recover. Europe is rapidly losing its position of economic power to the US and China. The level of competitiveness of our continent will result directly from the investment we will make in research and innovation. We have long been naive in thinking that the level of our investment in innovation is sufficient. The report shows how deceptive it was. We have lost a lot of time, so let us act as soon as possible, starting with removing administrative barriers for our entrepreneurs and increasing the level of investment in key sectors for the economy.
Advancing towards a care society: addressing the gender care gap (debate)
Dear Mr President, Dear Commissioner, Let's be clear: The care gap is not a private problem for women. This is an economic and social problem. Millions of women in Europe are doing huge care work – unpaid, unsecured and unrecognised. And the bill comes after years: lower wages, lower pensions, higher risk of poverty and economic dependency. Therefore, the pay gap, the care gap and the pension gap are directly linked. We will not build an equal Europe if the system continues to punish women for caring for their loved ones. We need real, systemic support: accessible crèches, respite care, personal assistance and local social services available to each family. It must be the standard for women to work and lead independent lives on their own, and not be slaves to their loved ones. In our report, we call on Member States to take care periods into account in pension systems and to support the reintegration of carers into the labour market. Because modern Europe is a Europe where women do not pay for caring for others with their own economic security.
Recent proposals to fight poverty in the EU (debate)
Mr President, thank you very much. Dear Commissioner, Ladies and Gentlemen, For the first time, the European Union has put forward such an ambitious anti-poverty strategy, a strategy that is no longer just about reducing the impact, but aims to eradicate poverty completely by 2050. This is an important signal, especially today, as Europe faces a security crisis, high cost of living and growing social inequalities at the same time. We often hear that this is not a good time for ambitious social goals. Crises are, have been and will be, but our job as politicians is to respond to people's needs in difficult times. I am pleased that the Strategy clearly recognises persons with disabilities as one of the groups most at risk of poverty and social exclusion. For persons with disabilities, poverty is not the result of a lack of willingness to work or to be active, but of barriers that still exist, limited access to the labour market, education, transport, accessible housing or social services. At the same time, I would like to refer to the disability strategy presented at the beginning of May. It lacked new legislative proposals and the subject of independent living for persons with disabilities did not resonate strongly enough. In both cases, the success of these strategies will depend on real financial means and concrete actions following ambitious declarations. We need investment in accessible social services, housing, healthcare and professional activation. We need a job market that doesn't exclude us. I appreciate that the European Commission is proposing a more systemic and long-term approach to combating poverty and social exclusion. It will now be crucial that these ambitious targets translate into real improvements in the lives of those most at risk of exclusion, including persons with disabilities.
Women’s entrepreneurship in rural and island areas and outermost regions (debate)
Madam President, I'm sorry. Rural women's activities are crucial for the development of our local economies, agriculture and culture. Yet their potential in Europe is still not fully exploited. Why is that? Because they still face real barriers in accessing education, the internet, transport or childcare. It is these factors that often determine whether a woman can work, develop her own business and be financially independent. And that should be her choice. It is also worth remembering that these difficulties begin much earlier, even before entering the labor market. Education, especially in digital, financial and entrepreneurial skills, is therefore crucial. We need to ensure that girls have equal opportunities from an early age, regardless of where they grow up. Equally important is access to training, funding, information and support networks. That is why we need concrete measures, better use of the common agricultural policy and cohesion funds, simpler procedures and real support for women who want to be economically active.
Housing crisis in the European Union with the aim of proposing solutions for decent, sustainable and affordable housing (debate)
Madam President, I'm sorry. Ladies and Gentlemen, today we are talking about the housing crisis in Europe, but for many people with disabilities, the problem does not start with the price of housing. The problem starts with the fact that there is simply no housing available, as as many as 70-80% of them are not suitable for independent living for people with disabilities. And yet the lack of an available apartment is not only a matter of comfort. It is a barrier that often prevents independent living, work and full participation in social life. I am therefore pleased that my proposals on this very issue have received broad support in the HOUS committee. Regardless of our political affiliation, we have all recognised the importance of the problem. Today I call on the European Commission and the Member States to pay particular attention to the development of accessible construction. We need more adapted dwellings and mechanisms to ensure adequate participation of such dwellings in new investments. Accessibility begins at the design stage. That's when we need to think about space in an inclusive way. The report also stresses the need to fully implement the obligations under the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, as accessible housing together with environmental support services, including personal assistance, is a fundamental condition for an independent and dignified life. I also want to make it clear to people with disabilities across Europe that your rights are included in this report. Nothing about you without you.
Gender pay and pension gap in the EU: state of play, challenges and the way forward, and developing guidelines for the better evaluation and fairer remuneration of work in female-dominated sectors (debate)
Madam President, I'm sorry. The gender pay gap is still a reality in many European Union countries. In some of them, the pay gap reaches up to 30%. At the same time, it is fair to say that the situation in Europe is not the same everywhere. In Poland, the wage gap is one of the smaller in the Union. This shows that appropriate solutions and changes in the labour market can bring real results. But that doesn't mean the problems will go away. Breaks in work, most often related to motherhood and childcare, remain the biggest challenge. They later translate into both lower wages and lower women's pensions. Therefore, it is not only a question of equality between women and men, it is also a question of the demographic future of Europe. If having a child means serious professional and financial consequences, mainly for women, more and more families will postpone the decision on parenthood. Directive work life balance It's a step in the right direction. The development of paternity leave also shows that the way of thinking about the division of responsibilities in the family is slowly changing. But the rules alone are not enough. We need accessible nurseries and kindergartens, more flexible work and real support for families. Support for parents of children with disabilities is particularly important. Without the development of personal assistance, many mothers remain outside the labour market, and this means lower security for the future. That is why we need a coherent and courageous policy that truly promotes equal opportunities. Equal pay for equal work is not a privilege, it is simply justice.
Role of EU policies in shaping the European Sport Model (debate)
Mr President, thank you very much. As a former athlete and three-time Olympic athlete, I am very happy that in the European Parliament we take up the subject of sport, but also as a mother of three children I believe that sport will defend itself, but above all we should pay attention to sport, or rather the activity and physical culture of our children from an early age. Our biggest challenge is the decrease in physical activity among children and adolescents. Physical activity, physical fitness gradually decreases. Lifestyle and therefore physical condition have changed. This is mainly influenced by technologies, modern technologies. Children today spend more time in front of screens and in front of a computer than in the open air, leading to overweight, obesity and often mental illnesses such as depression. And physical activity is the cheapest and simplest preventive measure. According to a 2023 study by the Academy of Physical Education in Poland, as many as 94% of children do not have basic motor skills. In the era of constant development of technology, sports must therefore become an attractive alternative for the youngest, so that they do not spend whole hours in front of computer and telephone screens, which means the urgent need to develop physical education programs. The European Sport Model is a proud system based on values such as education, social development and health. But the sound alone is not enough. We need concrete actions, adequate financial resources and qualified staff of trainers who will not only teach movement, but above all instill a passion for sport, counteracting growing obesity and other diseases. In addition, sport and physical culture should be accessible and attractive to young people, because it is not only a competition, but above all an opportunity for integration, support for the development of every human being. Commissioner, are we ready for this challenge and can we reverse this worrying trend?
From institution to inclusion: an EU action plan for deinstitutionalisation, family- and community-based care (debate)
Dear Commissioner, Dear Mr President, Deinstitutionalization is not a theory, it's concrete. Instead of putting people in an institution, organise a supportive apartment. Instead of a children’s home, a foster family. Socialization instead of isolation. These are courageous decisions to create assisted housing, where people with disabilities can enjoy the independence of choice, at which time they can have dinner, or with whom to meet. It is also direct support for their families, who will be sure that their family member lives on their own terms, with adequate support, and will not worry about what will happen to their child after their death, after the death of their parents. I call on all the countries of the European Union: implement Article 19 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Let us build together systemic services, social services based on respect, accessibility and freedom of choice. Because each of us deserves to live among people, not behind closed doors. Because each of us can be from day to day a person with a disability requiring support in the future.
Union of Skills: striving for more and better opportunities to study, train or work in the EU and to bring our talents back home (debate)
Dear President, Dear Commissioner, The implementation in the Member States of the Convention for Persons with Disabilities, the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, and in particular the provision of independent living through personal assistance, will result in the return of their parents and carers to the labour market. Such people want to work, but after many years of caring for their, often already adult children, in order to return to the labour market, they will need appropriate support, appropriate training, which will make them able to work again normally. Such caregivers deserve our special support. We must not waste their potential, because their work is a real relief for social welfare systems in the Member States. Their return to the labour market will pay off for all of us. That is why I am pleased with this proposal, which the European Commission has put forward, and I hope that we will implement solutions that will effectively support carers.
Addressing EU demographic challenges: towards the implementation of the 2023 Demography Toolbox (debate)
Mr President, thank you very much. Dear Commissioner, thank you very much for your report on the state of play of the implementation of demographic tools in the Member States of the European Union in 2023. It is already January 2025 and the motto of the Polish Presidency is "Security, Europe". I'm going to talk about demographics as well. The de facto support of European demography is a systemic approach to motherhood, so that women, when deciding on the first or the next child, feel safe, know that they are guaranteed to return to work, have available care for a small child in their immediate area. And if a child is born with disabilities, they will also have support for him and their families, regardless of where they come from and where they live. That is why I call on the European Commission and the governments of the Member States to work together and cooperate, which are key to systematically ensuring women's social security. Your joint action and cooperation are crucial to systematically ensure greater safety for women in Europe and to support them in their motherhood.
International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women (debate)
Mr President, thank you very much. Ladies and Gentlemen, Friends and colleagues! The International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women is a day when we should remember, but above all, also ask for women, for girls who also experience violence in sport. Yes, in a sport that we associate every day with glory, victory, positive emotions. Sport is health, but sport is also the dark side – it is violence. Physical, psychological, sexual violence. Violence is also present there, in the world of sport. We cannot ignore this problem. Violence against women in sport is not a matter of individual cases. Therefore, by introducing relevant EU or national legislation, we must work together to eliminate violence and discrimination in sport. We need to create an environment where every athlete feels safe, supported and respected both in training, in competitions and beyond. What solutions are needed? Comprehensive victim support, legal protection and enforcement mechanisms, training, education and awareness-raising. I would ask you, honourable Members, not to meet here every year and only to talk, but also to take action. I would ask the European Commission to present us with concrete actions on this issue.
Closing the EU skills gap: supporting people in the digital and green transitions to ensure inclusive growth and competitiveness in line with the Draghi report (debate)
Mr President, thank you very much. Commissioner, thank you very much. The skills gap in the European Union is a very complex issue. Workers' skills and education systems, on the other hand, labour market expectations do not coincide at one point. This is a multifaceted problem. First, rapid technological change generates new, demanding skills that many people cannot keep up with. Secondly, in many countries of the European Union, education systems and curricula need to be made more flexible. Thirdly, skills gaps also stem from regional inequalities. Local employers are often unable to find suitably qualified staff in their area. Fourthly, another important issue is the issue of an ageing population. This is a challenge, but also an opportunity to build better and accessible care and rehabilitation systems. Let us support the learning of care professions that are invaluable to our family members and that will one day be invaluable to us. We need action on many fronts, but the most important thing is to understand correctly the problem that undoubtedly exists.
Ensuring sustainable, decent and affordable housing in Europe - encouraging investment, private property and public housing programmes (debate)
Dear Mr President, Dear Colleagues, Housing is also a very important topic for the inhabitants of my region. Those living in large cities, such as Krakow or Kielce, but also for residents of tourist destinations such as Zakopane or Krynica. Real estate prices are so high today that buying or even renting an apartment charges an average of 40% of the household budget per month. This is a huge expense that Polish women and men face every day. The greatest burden of the lack of affordable housing concerns young people, for whom the decision to enlarge the family is directly related to the housing situation. When working on the Commission's proposal, I call on you not to forget the elderly and people with disabilities who are waiting for assisted housing to develop, because their independent lives are also dependent on access to such housing. I thank the European Commission for its commitment and, as Vice-Chair of the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs, I count on good cooperation to ensure decent and accessible housing for everyone. Here in Parliament, we need to work out comprehensive and viable solutions supported by cohesion funding. Only in this way can we reverse the current demographic trends in the European Union.