Rapports 2023 et 2024 de la Commission sur la Macédoine du Nord

Texte tel que publié par le PE, en anglais.

1. Amendement 1Rejeté

   Recital C

   Déposé par Konstantinos Arvanitis · The Left

   … 210 million in macro-financial assistance loans since 2020, aimed at stabilising the Supprimé: Macedonian economy, Ajouté: economy of North Macedonia, aiding its recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and accelerating its reform progress;

2. Amendement 3Rejeté

   Paragraph 8

   Déposé par Konstantinos Arvanitis, Giorgos Georgiou · The Left

   Supprimé: 8. Repeats its calls for the EU’s capacity to act to be enhanced through a reform of its decision-making, including through the introduction of qualified majority voting on the intermediate steps in the accession process, in particular at the start of negotiations and the opening and closing of individual negotiating clusters and chapters; Ajouté: deleted

3. Amendement 4Rejeté

   Paragraph 29

   Déposé par Konstantinos Arvanitis · The Left

   … certain Chinese diplomatic entities have financed paid content and opinion pieces in Supprimé: Macedonian media outlets Ajouté: media outlets of North Macedonia without clear labelling; recalls that a 2023 analysis found that Russian state-affiliated …

4. Amendement 5Adopté

   Paragraph 68

   Déposé par Konstantinos Arvanitis · The Left

   … support in North Macedonia, including strategic infrastructure projects such as the Rail Supprimé: Corridor VIII, Ajouté: Corridors VIII and X, the Skopje wastewater treatment plant, and municipal water infrastructure development; calls for …

5. Amendement 6Adopté

   Paragraph 76

   Déposé par Konstantinos Arvanitis · The Left

   76. Welcomes the progress made in the construction of Supprimé: the Corridor VIII Ajouté: Corridor VIII and Corridor X of the Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T) and commends the completion of the …

6. Amendement 7Rejeté

   Paragraph 85 a (new)

   Déposé par Sarah Knafo, Alexander Sell · ESN

   Ajouté: 85a. Opposes North Macedonia’s accession to the European Union;

7. Amendement 8Rejeté

   Citation 25 a (new)

   Déposé par Ivaylo Valchev · ECR

   Ajouté: – having regard to the Protocol of the second session of the Joint Intergovernmental Commission set up under Article 12 of the Treaty of friendship, good neighbourly relations and cooperation between the Republic of Bulgaria and the Republic of North Macedonia, held on 17 July 2022,

8. Amendement 9Rejeté

   Recital H a (new)

   Déposé par Ivaylo Valchev · ECR

   Ajouté: Ha. whereas finding a shared narrative on their common history is the necessary foundation on which Bulgaria and North Macedonia should build their relations; whereas the relationship between the future generations of North Macedonia and Bulgaria will be a reflection of the educational processes in the two countries;

9. Amendement 15Rejeté

   Paragraph 37

   Déposé par Ivaylo Valchev · ECR

   … on North Macedonia in order to effectively address the human rights violations Supprimé: identified; Ajouté: targeting the Bulgarian community in the country;

10. Amendement 16Rejeté

    Paragraph 45 a (new)

    Déposé par Ivaylo Valchev · ECR

    Ajouté: 45a. Deplores the increasing discrimination against Macedonian Bulgarians, which include, among other examples, the arson of the Bulgarian ‘Ivan Mihaylov’ cultural club NGO in Bitola in June 2022, the shooting at the Bulgarian ‘Tsar Boris III’ cultural club NGO in Ohrid in November 2022, the attack against the Bulgarian State Cultural and Information Centre in Skopje, which was broken into in March 2023, and above all, the severe beating of Christian Pendikov in January 2023, who was attacked because of his Bulgarian ethnicity, as noted by the Basic Public Prosecutor’s Office in Ohrid; condemns, in the strongest possible terms, such violent hate crimes;

11. Amendement 17Rejeté

    Paragraph 78 a (new)

    Déposé par Ivaylo Valchev · ECR

    Ajouté: 78a. Urges the North Macedonian Government to swiftly publish all texts already agreed by the Joint Multidisciplinary Expert Commission on Historical and Educational Issues in the respective languages of Bulgaria and the Republic of North Macedonia, and in English, as agreed under the Second Protocol to the Treaty of friendship, good neighbourly relations and cooperation, in which both countries committed to publish on their government websites, within a period of one month upon signing the Protocol on 17 July 2022, all the results and recommendations to date of the work of the Joint Multidisciplinary Expert Commission;

12. Amendement 19Rejeté

    Paragraph 7 a (new)

    Déposé par Thomas Waitz · Verts/ALE

    Ajouté: 7a. Acknowledges the existence of differing interpretations concerning the origins of the Macedonian language and identity; underscores that its report does not aim to prejudge or constrain scholarly discourse on these matters nor do such interpretations bear influence on Parliament’s assessment of North Macedonia’s progress towards EU accession, which remains anchored in the Copenhagen criteria and the principles of good neighbourly relations, and in line with the criteria agreed in the Council conclusions of July 2022;

13. Amendement 20Adopté

    Recital L

    Déposé par Andrzej Halicki · PPE

    L. Supprimé: whereas the EU has consistently demonstrated its recognition of the Macedonian language and identity; Ajouté: deleted

14. Amendement 21Adopté

    Paragraph 3

    Déposé par Andrzej Halicki · PPE

    … once the conditions of its conclusions of 18 July 2022 have been Supprimé: fulfilled, while fully respecting the Macedonian language and identity; Ajouté: fulfilled; encourages all political parties in North Macedonia to engage in constructive dialogue …

15. Amendement 22Adopté

    Paragraph 7

    Déposé par Andrzej Halicki · PPE

    7. Supprimé: Affirms the importance of unequivocally recognising and respecting the Macedonian language and identity as an integral part of the nation’s heritage and constitutional order, but also of European values; notes that the European institutions, in country reports and official documents, consistently refer to the Macedonian language in line with international recognition and the implementation of the Prespa Agreement; reaffirms Ajouté: Reaffirms that the respect for linguistic, cultural and national identity is a fundamental …

16. Amendement 24Rejeté

    Paragraph 6 a (new)

    Déposé par Afroditi Latinopoulou · PfE

    Ajouté: 6a. Calls on the Commission to ensure that all candidate countries fully respect the sovereignty, constitutional identity and cultural heritage of the existing Member States and hence refrain from any action that comes at the expense of these established EU values or agreements;

17. Amendement 25Rejeté

    Paragraph 8

    Déposé par Pierre-Romain Thionnet, Matthieu Valet, Afroditi Latinopoulou · PfE

    8. Supprimé: Repeats its calls for the EU’s capacity to act to be enhanced through a reform of its decision-making, including through the introduction of qualified majority voting on the intermediate steps in the accession process, in particular at the start of negotiations and the opening and closing of individual negotiating clusters and chapters; Ajouté: Calls for the enlargement process not to be used as a means of undermining the sovereignty of the Member States and for unanimity voting in the Council to be retained for all decisions on foreign policy issues, including enlargement;

18. Amendement 26Rejeté

    Paragraph 31 a (new)

    Déposé par Afroditi Latinopoulou · PfE

    Ajouté: 31a. Calls on the state authorities to ensure that school curricula, textbooks and public discourse are free of historical revisionism, hate speech or misrepresentation of Member States that are its neighbours, in particular Greece and Bulgaria;

19. Amendement 27Rejeté

    Paragraph 79 a (new)

    Déposé par Afroditi Latinopoulou · PfE

    Ajouté: 79a. Condemns the recurring instances of public or official misuse of the name ‘Macedonia’ by government officials, public institutions, international fora and sports federations; affirms that the historical region of Macedonia is an integral part of Greek history, culture, identity and of the modern Greek state, and that any appropriation of this heritage constitutes a form of cultural falsification that cannot be tolerated by the EU;

20. Amendement 28Rejeté

    Paragraph 79 b (new)

    Déposé par Afroditi Latinopoulou · PfE

    Ajouté: 79b. Calls on all political actors of the country to unequivocally reject any form of historical revisionism or territorial claims against neighbouring countries, including irredentist rhetoric; underlines that good neighbourly relations must be grounded in the inviolability of borders and mutual respect;